State v. Martin, 48405

Decision Date09 June 1969
Docket NumberNo. 48405,No. 3,48405,3
Citation441 S.W.2d 376
PartiesSTATE of Missouri, Respondent, v. Warren Allen MARTIN, Appellant
CourtMissouri Supreme Court

John C. Danforth, Atty. Gen., Gene E. Voigts, Asst. Atty. Gen., Jefferson City, for respondent.

Sloan Richard Wilson, Kansas City, for appellant.

ROBERT G. J. HOESTER, Special Judge.

On May 18, 1960, appellant was found guilty of Robbery in the First Degree and sentenced to twenty years in the Missouri Department of Corrections. On June 12, 1961, this Court affirmed the conviction. State v. Martin, Mo.Sup., 347 S.W.2d 680. The judgment of affirmance was set aside because appellant did not have counsel when his direct appeal was heard. Bosler v. Swenson, 8 Cir., 363 F.2d 154; Swenson v. Donnell, 8 Cir., 382 F.2d 248.

Appellant attacks the amended information on this appeal, claiming that it is insufficient as it relates to the Second Offense Act, § 556.280 RSMo 1959, V.A.M.S. If the information is faulty, imposition of sentence by the judge was improper and a jury should have imposed sentence.

The language contained in the amended information as it relates to the Second Offense Act, § 556.280 RSMo 1959, V.A.M.S., reads as follows:

'* * * on the 24th day of October, 1956, at the County of Jackson, State of Missouri, was convicted of a felony, to-wit: Robbery, First Degree, and was sentenced therefor to serve a term of 5 years in the Missouri State Penitentiary at Jefferson City, Missouri, * * *'

Nowhere in the amended information does it state that after sentence was imposed the appellant was either subsequently placed on probation or paroled or fined or imprisoned therefor.

We find the information to be fatally defective. In State v. Watson, Mo., 383 S.W.2d 753, the court in reviewing an information stated that the information failed to indicate that the defendant had been imprisoned and even though the information said that the defendant was thereafter received at said penitentiary on January 30 and thereafter was discharged from said penitentiary, that this language was improper and the allegations of that amended information were not sufficient to invoke the provisions of the Habitual Criminal Act. The court reversed and remanded the cause to the trial court because of the insufficiency of the information. In State v. Wiley, Mo., 412 S.W.2d 485, the court again reversed and remanded because the amended information failed to allege the statutory requirement of being...

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5 cases
  • State v. Newland, KCD
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • 3 d1 Dezembro d1 1979
    ...(Mo.1964). The rule adopted in Watson was specifically followed in State v. Wiley, 412 S.W.2d 485, 487(1-3) (Mo.1967); State v. Martin, 441 S.W.2d 376, 377 (Mo.1969); and State v. Miller, 427 S.W.2d 506, 507(1) (Mo.1968). However, in the case of State v. Ellifrits, 459 S.W.2d 293, 296(1) (M......
  • DeLuca v. State
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • 8 d1 Março d1 1971
    ...embodies the necessary elements of a second offender charge. See State v. Townley, 147 Mo. 205, 48 S.W. 833. The cases of State v. Martin, Mo.Sup., 441 S.W.2d 376, and State v. Miller, Mo.Sup., 427 S.W.2d 506, were direct appeals involving sufficiency of second offender charges. There was n......
  • State v. Cline, 53967
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • 13 d1 Abril d1 1970
    ...following his prior conviction, see State v. Watson, Mo., 383 S.W.2d 753, 756(2), State v. Wiley, Mo., 412 S.W.2d 485, 487(3), State v. Martin, 441 S.W.2d 376, 377, and that the proof and the trial court's findings of prior conviction were similarly defective, and he was therefore entitled ......
  • State v. Garrett
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • 27 d1 Fevereiro d1 1978
    ...does not plead his incarceration as required by the Second Offender Act, § 556.280 RSMo 1969. The defendant relies on State v. Martin, 441 S.W.2d 376 (Mo.1969) and State v. Wiley, 412 S.W.2d 485 (Mo.1967). Martin and Wiley were based upon the holding in State v. Watson, 383 S.W.2d 753 (Mo.1......
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