State v. Matheson

CourtNorth Carolina Supreme Court
CitationState v. Matheson, 225 N.C. 109, 33 S.E.2d 590 (N.C. 1945)
Decision Date11 April 1945
Docket Number361
PartiesSTATE v. MATHESON.

Criminal prosecution tried upon indictment charging defendant with the murder of one D. A. Millsaps.

The State offered evidence tending to show that the defendant, on 9 July, 1944, while being interviewed by D. A. Millsaps Chief of Police of the Town of Taylorsville, in the Alexandria Hotel, shot and killed the said Millsaps, when the officer requested the defendant to accompany him to police headquarters. After shooting the officer twice, first in the back and then in the head, the defendant fled from the hotel with his gun in hand, threatening a negro woman whose home he attempted to enter, but did not. He then proceeded to the local ice plant, where he found the driver of a taxicab, drew his gun on him and ordered him to drive him out of town. That while riding with the taxicab driver, defendant threatened to kill him if he let the officers catch him; he told him he had killed the Chief of Police; that he was going to Winston-Salem and Greensboro and then to Shelby and he would kill a certain cop there, and that 'He killed Mr Millsaps because he wanted to meddle in his business, and he was not going to jail with him. He knew if he caught him with the things he did not have money to pay out and he would have to go.'

The Sheriff of Alexander County testified that the defendant told him that, when 'Mr. Millsaps picked up his bag and said 'Come on we will go to police headquarters and see what we can find out about you', he let him get six feet in front of him and he shot him in the back, and Mr. Millsaps turned around and he thought he reached for his gun, and he shot him again in the forehead and ran out the back way.'

The defendant, in his testimony, fully corroborated the above testimony of the State's witnesses, but denied he intended to kill the Chief of Police. The substance of the defendant's testimony is as follows: He was 15 years of age on 10 March, 1944, and was discharged from Jackson Training School 15 April, 1943, after having spent two years in that institution for stealing Ten Dollars. He had been employed in Conover and quit his job on Friday, 7 July, 1944. He stole two pistols from his employer, a suit of clothes and a pocketbook containing $5 from a fellow employee. He rode a bus from Hickory to Taylorsville Saturday night, 8 July 1944, and upon his arrival at the bus station in Taylorsville, he was questioned by a police officer. He told the officer his name was Paul Putnam. He registered at the Alexandria Hotel as Paul Putnam. He slept that night with the two guns under his pillow. 'The reason I didn't give my name at the hotel, that policeman, when he saw me here at the bus, I thought they were looking for me because I had stole the guns. * * * I gave him a false name when I talked to him. Yes, it was to evade the law. ' At the time of the interview with Chief Millsaps on the following morning in the lobby of the Alexandria Hotel, the defendant was wearing the suit of clothes and also had on his person the two pistols and the pocketbook containing $5, all of which he had stolen. When the Chief of Police picked up his bag and said they would go to police headquarters, 'I knew they would find the guns and before I knew what I was doing, I shot him. * * * Yes, I knew if he took me to headquarters and found the gun and stolen property on me that I would have to serve a sentence. I told the Sheriff that I let him get six paces away and shot him, but I didn't make up my mind and determine to kill him.'

Verdict: Guilty of murder in the first degree. Judgment: Death by asphyxiation. Defendant appeals to the Supreme Court, assigning error.

Harry McMullan, Atty. Gen., and Hughes J. Rhodes and Ralph Moody, Asst. Attys. Gen., for the State.

Horace Kennedy, of Shelby, for defendant.

DENNY, Justice.

The first and second exceptions are based upon the failure of the trial Court to exclude the testimony of Grover Bentley, the taxicab driver, in which he testified to certain threats and statements made by the defendant. This witness merely related what took place during the defendant's efforts to evade arrest after killing the police officer, which included threats made against the taxicab driver if he did not assist the defendant in escaping. These exceptions cannot be sustained. State v Payne, 213 N.C. 719, 197 S.E. 573; State v. Steele, 190 N.C. 506, 130 S.E. 308. Moreover, the defendant, without objection, testified to...

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