State v. McDowell

Decision Date02 June 1975
Docket NumberNo. KCD,KCD
Citation525 S.W.2d 444
PartiesSTATE of Missouri, Respondent, v. Willie Lee McDOWELL, Appellant. 27537.
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals

Gerald M. Handley, Acting Public Defender, Mark D. Johnson, Asst. Public Defender, Kansas City, for appellant.

John C. Danforth, Atty. Gen., Jefferson City, Charles B. Blackmar, Spec. Asst. Atty. Gen., St. Louis, for respondent.

Before WASSERSTROM, P.J., and SHANGLER and DIXON, JJ.

WASSERSTROM, Presiding Judge.

Defendant appeals his conviction and sentence of imprisonment for a period of nine years assessed by a jury for the offense of Robbery in the First Degree under Sections 560.120 and 560.135, RSMo 1969, V.A.M.S. The sole point relied on is alleged error by the trial court in refusing a continuance.

In the early morning of January 31, 1974, Mr. Larry Scott and Mr. Leon Eskina were robbed at gunpoint in a taxicab driven by Mr. Eskina. Previously that evening Mr. Scott had been approached by two men at the Continental Bus Station, and a conversation of approximately twenty to thirty minutes ensued concerning the possibility of sharing a cab ride to the Kansas City International Airport. The three men then left the station together in Mr. Eskina's cab. After proceeding a short distance, one of the men other than Mr. Scott insisted that Mr. Eskina turn off in a direction away from the airport. Mr. Eskina made the turn and continued driving until he was directed into the parking lot of a public housing project. One of the men produced a gun, and the two men took money from Mr. Eskina and Mr. Scott and a coat from Mr. Scott. The robbers then fled on foot.

At 1:00 or 1:30 that morning, an officer took the complaint at the scene of the robbery. Still later that morning a line-up was conducted at the Kansas City, Missouri, Police Department, and both victims picked out the defendant as one of the men who robbed them.

On May 21, 1974, at the trial for the robbery of Mr. Eskina, both Mr. Scott and Mr. Eskina testified that the defendant, Willie Lee McDowell, was one of the robbers. The State rested its case before noon. At that time, the attorney for the defendant approached the bench and informed the court for the first time that he had been unable to locate and serve a subpoena upon a defense witness. The attorney requested and the court granted a recess allowing the attorney approximately two hours to procure his witness. In that connection, defendant's counsel stated that he thought he could get the witness to court within the time granted '(i)f I am going to be able to get him here at all.'

When court reconvened, the defendant took the stand and testified that on the night of the robbery he had visited a girl friend until about midnight and then played basketball with about twenty-five people until about 3:30 to 4:00 A.M. After the completion of that testimony, counsel again told the judge that the missing witness was not in court and asked for a fifteen minute recess to check on the witness. The judge inquired whether ten minutes would suffice, and upon an affirmative reply, did recess the trial.

In the judge's chambers, defendant's counsel presented testimony of two investigators. One stated that he had contacted the wife of the witness at their apartment the day before and read a subpoena for her husband to her. Her husband was not home and a business card with the investigators' names was left with her.

The other investigator said that during the noon recess he had been in contact with the prospective witness by phone, and the witness had stated that he did not want to get involved and felt he would be of no assistance to the defendant.

Counsel for the defendant then stated that the witness was a security guard and he would expect him to testify that he observed two persons that his radio report led him to believe were suspects in the robbery, although he did not see them flee the scene of the crime; that he saw them from a...

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2 cases
  • State v. Knapp
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • December 23, 1975
    ...S.W.2d 50 (Mo.1974); State v. Blankenship, 526 S.W.2d 78 (Mo.App.1975); State v. Winters, 525 S.W.2d 417 (Mo.App.1975); State v. McDowell, 525 S.W.2d 444 (Mo.App.1975); State v. Bolden, 525 S.W.2d 625 (Mo.App.1975). The defendant had ample opportunity to seek the advice of experts on defend......
  • State v. Woods, 10676
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • January 5, 1979
    ...cumulative. Moreover, there was no compliance with Rule 25.08(b), V.A.M.R., which governs the matter of continuances. State v. McDowell, 525 S.W.2d 444 (Mo.App.1975). The trial court is vested with broad discretion in granting or denying a continuance. State v. Davison, 545 S.W.2d 723 (Mo.A......

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