State v. Mcknight

Decision Date29 April 1936
Docket NumberNo. 507.,507.
Citation185 S.E. 437,210 N.C. 57
CourtNorth Carolina Supreme Court
PartiesSTATE. v. McKNIGHT.

Appeal from Superior Court, Mecklenburg County; Sink, Judge.

Edgar McKnight was charged with operating an automobile while under the influence of an intoxicant, and from the judgment of the superior court on appeal from the judgment and sentence of the recorder's court, defendant appeals.

Error, and cause remanded.

Criminal prosecution tried originally in the recorder's court of the city of Charlotte upon warrant charging the defendant with operating an automobile on a public highway while under the influence of an intoxicant in violation of C.S. § 4506, as amended byPub.Laws 1927, c. 230, § 1.

From judgment in recorder's court that defendant pay a fine of $50 and costs and assigned to work on the roads for ninety days, the road sentence to be suspended on condition the defendant refrain from driving an automobile in this state for that period, the defendant appealed to the superior court of Mecklenburg county.

When the case was called for trial in the superior court, the defendant entered a plea of "not guilty"; whereupon the solicitor sought to show by evidence dehors the record that he had pleaded guilty in the recorder's court.The transcript of the record did not show what plea was entered in the recorder's court.

After hearing evidence, pro and con, the judge found as a fact that the defendant had entered a plea of guilty in the recorder's court, and declined, in his discretion, to permit the defendant to withdraw his plea entered in the recorder's court and enter a plea of not guilty in the superior court.

Judgment was thereupon rendered that the defendant, pay the minimum fine of $50 and costs, and surrender his driver's license to the clerk.

Defendant appeals, assigning errors.

Carswell & Ervin, of Charlotte, for appellant.

A. A. F. Seawell, Atty. Gen., and Harry McMullan and T. W. Bruton, Asst. Attys.Gen, for the State.

STACY, Chief Justice.

On the record as it came from the recorder's court, the defendant was entitled to a trial de novo in the superior court.Chapter 338, § 3, Priv.Laws 1909.The solicitor sought to show by evidence dehors that the defendant entered a plea of guilty in the recorder's court, and that, therefore, the appeal was only on matters of law, e. g, sufficiency of warrant, validity of statute, or legality of judgment.State v. Warren, 113 N.C. 683, 18 S.E. 498.CompareState v. Ingram, 204 N.C. 557, 168 S.E. 837.Without...

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8 cases
  • State v. Crandall
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • May 2, 1945
    ...guilty in the municipal court. Reference to the record reveals that exception to this evidence related to its competency. In the McKnight case, supra, the record as it came from recorder's court failed to show that the defendant entered a plea of guilty in that court, and this Court held th......
  • State v. Abbott
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • November 20, 1940
    ... ... "The appeal could only bring up for review the question ... whether the facts charged, and of which the defendant ... admitted himself to have been guilty, constitute an offence ... punishable under our laws and constitution. Whart.Crim.Pl ... & Pr. (9th Ed.) § 413." State v. McKnight, 210 N.C ... 57, 185 S.E. 437; State v. Cox, 216 N.C. 424, 425, 5 ... S.E.2d 125 ...           ... Defendant contends that there was error in the judgment in ... the court below, and this contention is presented by his ... appeal from the judgment to this court. This brings the ... ...
  • Ex Parte Steele.
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • January 7, 1942
    ...clear and true" between him and the State. Even so, he still had the right to appeal to the Superior Court of the county. State v. McKnight, 210 N.C. 57, 185 S.E. 437. Hence, it appears that in no event was the defendant required to submit to the judgment of the justice of the peace as a fi......
  • Ex parte Steele
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • January 7, 1942
    ... ...          Application ... by Attorney General on behalf of the State for certiorari to ... review judgment of Hamilton, Special Judge, rendered 28 ... April, 1941, in the Superior Court of Bladen, on return to ... Even so, he still had the right to appeal to the Superior ... Court of the county. State v. McKnight, 210 N.C. 57, ... 185 S.E. 437. Hence, it appears that in no event was the ... defendant required to submit to the judgment of the justice ... of ... ...
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