State v. Pierce

Decision Date01 March 1898
Docket Number466
Citation53 P. 278,7 Kan.App. 418
PartiesTHE STATE OF KANSAS v. W. H. PIERCE
CourtKansas Court of Appeals

Opinion Filed May 19, 1898

Appeal from Cherokee district court; A. H. SKIDMORE, judge. Reversed.

IN this action, W. H. Pierce, agent of one Reuben Gaston, was charged with unlawfully and feloniously neglecting and refusing to pay to his employer, Reuben Gaston, on demand, certain moneys and other things of value which came into his possession by virtue of such employment, after deducting his reasonable and stipulated charges and commissions for his services as such agent. Pierce was convicted and appealed to this court.

Case reversed and remanded.

Charles Stevens, county attorney, for The State.

W. R Cowley, for appellant.

OPINION

SCHOONOVER, J.:

The appellant was charged with embezzlement, under the latter part of section 95, chapter 100, of the General Statutes of 1897. The gist of the crime as charged is the refusal to deliver on demand; and the first question presented is, Was there a demand?

The defendant, W. H. Pierce, at the time he accepted the agency lived in Columbus, Cherokee county, Kansas. At the time of his arrest he lived in Cherokee, Crawford county, Kansas. The prosecuting witness, Reuben Gaston, lived in Guthrie, Okla. He could not read or write. At his dictation, R. S. Elliott of Guthrie, wrote a letter to W. H. Pierce and gave it to Reuben Gaston.

The testimony of R. S. Elliott is as follows:

"Ques. Mr. Elliott, I will ask you if you wrote a letter at the instance of Mr. Gaston? Ans. Yes, sir.

"Q. Well, you may state what you wrote in that letter to Mr. Pierce. A. I said to Mr. Pierce to send me -- that is, I have reference to Gaston -- to send me what money you owe me, as I am needing it badly, as my wife is sick and I cannot come at present, was the substance of it.

"Q. What name did you sign to it? A. Inside? Reuben Gaston.

"Q. Do you remember about when you wrote that letter? A. Some time near the holidays; I can't remember the date.

"Q. Do you know what became of it after you wrote it? A. I gave it to Mr. Gaston."

There is no evidence that this letter was ever directed, stamped, or mailed. The appellee contends that Pierce admits he received this letter, and calls attention to the testimony of Reuben Gaston, as follows:

"Ques. Do you know where the last letter is that was written for you by Mr. Elliott to Mr. Pierce? Ans. Mr. Pierce told me he had it."

But there is no evidence that this letter containing a demand was the last letter written for Mr. Gaston by Mr. Elliott to Mr. Pierce. Our attention is also called to the testimony of Mr. Pierce, as follows:

"Ques. ...

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5 cases
  • State v. Ensley
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • January 10, 1912
    ...People, 97 Ill. 161;Wright v. People, 61 Ill. 382;State v. Hayes, 59 Kan. 61, 51 Pac. 905;State v. Bancroft, 22 Kan. 170;State v. Pierce, 7 Kan. App. 418, 53 Pac. 278. The cases relied upon in the prevailing opinion were all passed upon prior to the enactment of 1905, and prior to the publi......
  • State v. Ensley
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • January 10, 1912
    ... ... 482; ... State v. McKinney (1906), 130 Iowa 370, 106 ... N.W. 931; Haines v. People (1880), 97 Ill ... 161; Wright v. People (1871), 61 Ill. 382; ... State v. Hayes (1898), 59 Kan. 61, 51 P ... 905; State v. Bancroft (1879), 22 Kan. 170; ... State v. Pierce (1898), 7 Kan.App. 418, 53 ...          The ... cases relied on in the prevailing opinion were all passed on ... prior to the enactment of 1905, and prior to the publication ... of the excellent treatise of Judge Gillett, and the changes ... in the act of 1905 were doubtless due to ... ...
  • Hinds v. Territory of Arizona
    • United States
    • Arizona Supreme Court
    • March 26, 1904
    ... ... defendant as well as the court of the nature of the offense ... charged. Thompson v. State, 26 Ark. 330; ... Dillingham v. State, 5 Ohio St. 280; Cochran v ... United States, 157 U.S. 290, 15 S.Ct. 628, 39 L.Ed. 705 ... To the ... statutes prescribing the offense ... Demand ... must be made. State v. Pierce, 7 Kan. App. 418, 53 ... P. 278; People v. Page, 116 Cal. 386, 48 P. 326 ... Intent ... to defraud must be alleged. McKnight v. United ... ...
  • State v. Rehg
    • United States
    • Kansas Supreme Court
    • July 10, 1943
    ... ... judgment and discretion ... Our ... cases dealing with demands under this statute clearly show ... that the demand should be for the amount due and it should be ... at least reasonably clear and specific. See State v ... Hayes, 59 Kan. 61, 51 P. 905; State v. Pierce, ... 7 Kan.App. 418, 53 P. 278; State v. Eastman, 62 Kan ... 353, 63 P. 597; State v. Eary, 121 Kan. 339, 343, ... 246 P. 989; State v. Rush, 138 Kan. 465, 26 P.2d ... 581, and State v. Taylor, 140 Kan. 663, 38 P.2d 680 ... But the demand relied upon by the state was for $1,300, ... ...
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