State v. Rewis

Decision Date20 November 1998
Docket NumberNo. 98-378.,98-378.
PartiesSTATE of Florida, Appellant, v. Christopher REWIS, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Kelli R. Orndorff, Assistant Attorney General, Daytona Beach, for Appellant.

James B. Gibson, Public Defender, and Rosemarie Farrell, Assistant Public Defender, Daytona Beach, for Appellee.

ORFINGER, M., Senior Judge.

The state appeals the granting of a dispositive motion to suppress evidence. We affirm.

Several sheriff's deputies were on duty at an interstate highway rest stop where they had been working a traffic detail for construction being done on the highway. As they were closing up their detail and standing near the exit of the rest stop, a tractortrailer (semi) pulled up next to them and stopped. The driver exited his vehicle and told the deputies that he had seen a white Firebird driving down the road, that the car had been weaving on the road, and that he felt the driver was impaired. He gave the deputies the tag number of the Firebird, got back into his vehicle and left the rest stop. The deputies did not know this informant, did not get his identity or identify the semi he was operating.

As the semi was leaving the rest stop, a white Firebird came through the rest stop approaching the exit. The deputies flagged it down and had the driver, the appellee, exit the car. The deputies testified that they saw nothing illegal or improper about the operation of the Firebird, could not tell if it had stopped at the rest stop or was merely rolling through, and stopped it solely because of the truck driver's tip. When they checked the tag number, it matched that given by the truck driver. While one deputy began to check appellee for sobriety, which was never determined, another deputy looked into the vehicle and saw what appeared to be contraband (a white powdery substance in a clear glass bottle) sitting in the open on a seat in the car. The deputy retrieved the bottle, and a field test of the substance tested positive for heroin. Appellee was charged with possession of a controlled substance, and upon his motion, the court suppressed the evidence, holding that there was no legal basis for stopping appellee and detaining him, that the semi driver was an anonymous tipster under the facts here, and that the deputies had not corroborated the facts given in the tip.

The state contends that the driver of the semi was a citizen informant, rather than an anonymous one, whose information is at the high end of the reliability scale. Foy v. State, 717 So.2d 184 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998); State v. Evans, 692 So.2d 216 (Fla. 4th DCA 1997). Appellee contends that the identity of the truck driver was unknown, as was his motive for disclosing the information about the operation of the Firebird, so as to put the tip at the low end of the reliability scale and requiring independent corroboration by the deputies before making the stop. Evans, supra.

Although the deputies were given the tip by the passing driver, for all practical purposes he was an anonymous tipster. His identity is unknown, any means of locating him is unknown, as are his motives for disclosing the information. He might have...

To continue reading

Request your trial
16 cases
  • Com. v. Priddy, No. 2003-SC-000041-DG.
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court (Kentucky)
    • December 22, 2005
    ...be identified or located and whose information was not corroborated." Id. at 1252. A similar fact pattern occurred in State v. Rewis, 722 So.2d 863 (Fla.Dist.Ct.App. 1998), in which the driver of a semi-truck pulled into a highway rest stop, gave sheriff's deputies (face-to-face) the licens......
  • State v. T.S.
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • May 15, 2013
    ...is similar to A.W. v. State, 82 So.3d 1136 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012), McKelvin v. State, 53 So.3d 401 (Fla. 4th DCA 2011), and State v. Rewis, 722 So.2d 863 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998). As the opinion in A.W. notes, the informants who both called the police and met with them face-to-face left the area af......
  • Berry v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • May 8, 2012
    ...over the phone to the police dispatch.” Id.; see also [86 So.3d 601]Solino v. State, 763 So.2d 1249 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000); State v. Rewis, 722 So.2d 863 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998). Finding that the tip in this case is at the low end of the reliability spectrum, this court must then determine whether......
  • A.W. v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • March 7, 2012
    ...the length of the encounter with the informant so as to determine whether the officer assessed credibility); State v. Rewis, 722 So.2d 863, 864–65 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998) (anonymous, face-to-face tip regarding possible drunk driver unreliable where informant flagged down officers at rest stop, ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT