Stephens v. Zant

Decision Date18 June 1981
Docket NumberNo. 79-2407,79-2407
Citation648 F.2d 446
PartiesAlpha Otis O'Daniel STEPHENS, Petitioner-Appellant, v. Walter ZANT, Superintendent, Respondent-Appellee.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit

James C. Bonner, Jr., Athens, Ga., Richard Erwin Shapiro, New Orleans, La. for petitioner-appellant.

John C. Boger, Joel Berger, Jack Greenberg, James M. Nabrit, III, Deborah Fins, New York City, Anthony G. Amsterdam, Stanford, Cal., amicus curiae, for NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc.

Harrison Kohler, Atlanta, Ga., for respondent-appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia.

ON PETITION FOR REHEARING AND PETITION FOR REHEARING EN BANC

(Opinion November 26, 1980, 5 Cir., 1980, 631 F.2d 397).

Before INGRAHAM, RONEY and THOMAS A. CLARK, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

Upon consideration of the petition for rehearing filed by the appellee, we delete the following sentence that appears in 631 F.2d 397 on page 406, column 2, line 10:

The presence of the unconstitutionally vague circumstance also made it possible for the jury to consider several prior convictions of petitioner which otherwise would not have been before it.

The two sentences immediately following the above sentence at page 406 of the opinion are modified to read as follows:

The instruction on the invalid circumstance may have unduly directed the jury's attention to his prior convictions. It cannot be determined with the degree of certainty required in capital cases that the instruction did not make a critical difference in the jury's decision to impose the death penalty.

The petition for rehearing is DENIED. No member of this panel nor Judge in regular active service on the Court having requested that the Court be polled on rehearing en banc, (Rule 35 Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure; Local Fifth Circuit Rule 16) the petition for rehearing en banc is DENIED.

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  • Stephens v. Kemp
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Middle District of Georgia
    • 6 Diciembre 1984
    ... ... foll. ž 2254 (West 1977). 2 Respondent asserts that petitioner should have raised this claim in his second application for habeas corpus relief filed before this court on November 15, 1983. An evidentiary hearing, as required by Potts v. Zant, 638 F.2d 727, 747 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 877, 102 S.Ct. 357, 70 L.Ed.2d 187 (1981), was held on December 5, 1984 ...          Issues Presented ...         The court perceives that two issues have been raised by petitioner's application. First, both parties agree ... ...
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    • 10 Febrero 1984
    ... ... Wainwright, 685 F.2d 1227, 1266-69 (11th Cir.1982), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 104 S.Ct. 508, 78 L.Ed.2d 697 (1983); Stephens v. Zant, 631 F.2d 397 (5th Cir.1980), modified, 648 F.2d 446 (5th Cir.1980), rev'd and remanded, --- U.S. ----, 103 S.Ct. 2733, 77 L.Ed.2d 235 ... ...
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  • Songer v. Wainwright
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    • U.S. District Court — Middle District of Florida
    • 14 Julio 1983
    ... ... See Washington v. Strickland, 693 F.2d at 1251; Stanley v. Zant, 697 F.2d 955, 964 (11th Cir.1983). In Stanley, although the extent of counsel's inquiry concerning character witnesses was unclear, counsel did ...          Songer IV, 423 So.2d at 356 ...         In Stephens v. Zant, 631 F.2d 397, 402 (5th Cir.1980), modified on other grounds, 648 F.2d 446 (5th Cir.1981), aff'd on other grounds, Zant v. Stephens, ... ...
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