Stern v. Inter-Mountain Telephone Company

Decision Date14 November 1955
Docket NumberNo. 12396.,12396.
Citation226 F.2d 409
PartiesJ. L. STERN, Appellant, v. INTER-MOUNTAIN TELEPHONE COMPANY, Appellee.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit

J. L. Stern, Briston, Tenn., for appellant.

James H. Epps, Jr., Johnson City, Tenn. (Fred H. Parvin, Greeneville, Tenn., Cox, Epps, Miller & Weller, Johnson City, Tenn., on the brief), for appellee.

Before ALLEN, MARTIN and STEWART, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

This action was brought by the appellant in a Tennessee state court and was removed by the appellee to the Federal District Court upon a showing of diversity jurisdiction.

Several weeks after filing its answer, the appellee served notice upon the appellant to take his deposition in accordance with Rule 26 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, 28 U.S.C.A. The day his deposition was to be taken the appellant filed a motion for leave to take a voluntary nonsuit without prejudice. The district court entered an order allowing a dismissal of the case without prejudice upon two conditions: that within thirty days appellant pay certain expenses incurred by the appellee in preparing for trial, and that the appellant permit his deposition to be taken in the meantime. The order provided that if these two conditions were not met the case should stand dismissed with prejudice. The appellant failed to comply with the first of the two conditions within the time specified, and the case was accordingly dismissed with prejudice.

Rule 41(a) (2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provides that after an answer has been served the plaintiff can have a dismissal only upon order of the court, that the court may attach such terms and conditions as it deems proper, and that the dismissal may be with prejudice if the court so specifies. The order of the district court was, therefore, clearly within the scope of this rule. Moreover, the terms and conditions which the court attached were entirely reasonable and within the court's sound discretion.

Appellant argues that he originally filed this action in the Tennessee state court, that Tennessee gives a plaintiff the absolute right to dismiss his action without prejudice at any time before the jury retires, and that this right is a substantive one which the district court could not violate under the guise of a procedural rule, but rather was bound to respect under the doctrine of Erie Railroad Co. v. Tompkins, 304 U.S. 64, 58 S. Ct. 817, 82...

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7 cases
  • Vanhook v. Somerset Health Facilities, LP, Civil No. 14–121–GFVT.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of Kentucky
    • December 15, 2014
    ...like other provisions of federal law, govern the mode of proceedings in federal court after removal.”); Stern v. Inter–Mountain Tel. Co., 226 F.2d 409 (6th Cir.1955). The Sixth Circuit has not addressed the issue post-Iqbal, but other lower federal courts, including one within this Circuit,......
  • Yoffe v. Keller Industries, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • September 13, 1978
    ...may then dismiss the action with prejudice. See DeFilippis v. Chrysler Sales Corp., 2 Cir., 1940, 116 F.2d 375; Stern v. Inter-Mountain Tel. Co., 6 Cir., 1955, 226 F.2d 409. Of course a dismissal with prejudice goes to the merits of a case and is clearly an order that a dissatisfied plainti......
  • Moon v. Newsome
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • January 17, 1989
    ...the order is not an absolute bar to dismissal. See Bonaventure v. Butler, 593 F.2d 625 (5th Cir.1979); see also Stern v. Inter-Mountain Telephone Co., 226 F.2d 409 (6th Cir.1955) (dismissal for failure to pay costs is justified where court makes clear that payment is a condition for avoidin......
  • Still v. Townsend
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit
    • December 21, 1962
    ...Trans-Oceanica Canopus, etc., 272 F.2d 182, 183, C.A. 2nd; Hicklin v. Edwards, 226 F.2d 410, 412-413, C.A. 8th. See: Stern v. Inter-Mountain Telephone Co., 226 F.2d 409, C.A. In Fairmount Glass Works v. Cub Fork Coal Co., 287 U.S. 474, 481, 53 S.Ct. 252, 77 L.Ed. 439, the Supreme Court said......
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