Texas-Empire Pipe Line Co. v. Com'r of Internal Revenue

Decision Date02 March 1944
Docket NumberNo. 2835.,2835.
Citation141 F.2d 326
PartiesTEXAS-EMPIRE PIPE LINE CO. v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit

B. H. Bartholow, of New York City (Irving H. Bull and W. G. Dunnington, both of New York City, on the brief), for petitioner.

Helen Goodner, Sp. Asst. to the Atty. Gen. (Samuel O. Clark, Jr., Asst. Atty. Gen., and Sewall Key, A. F. Prescott, and Ray A. Brown, Sp. Assts. to the Atty. Gen., on the brief), for respondent.

Before PHILLIPS, BRATTON, and MURRAH, Circuit Judges.

PHILLIPS, Circuit Judge.

This is a petition to review a decision of the Tax Court of the United States. The matter was before us on a prior petition to review. See Texas-Empire Pipe Line Company v. Commissioner, 10 Cir., 127 F.2d 220, to which reference is made for a statement of the facts.

The Texas-Empire Pipe Line Company of Illinois1 was the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Texas-Empire Pipe Line Company.2 On December 1, 1932, the subsidiary conveyed to the taxpayer all of its property and, in return therefor, the taxpayer canceled the indebtedness due it from the subsidiary, assumed the outstanding liabilities of the subsidiary, and surrendered to the subsidiary for cancellation all of the latter's stock. In our former opinion we held that the taxpayer realized a taxable gain upon the liquidation of the subsidiary. In arriving at that gain, it is necessary to determine the fair market value of the assets of the subsidiary transferred to the taxpayer on December 1, 1932.

At the first hearing, the Board of Tax Appeals arrived at that fair market value solely on the basis of the 1931 and 1932 earnings realized by the subsidiary from the property, projected over the economic life of the property. There was evidence before the Board of Tax Appeals of a valuation made by the Interstate Commerce Commission, of the cost of reproduction new or replacement cost, of cost less depreciation, and of the prices for which other pipe lines had been sold. We held it was error to determine the market value of the property solely on the basis of earnings and reversed and remanded with directions to determine the market value upon a consideration of all available criteria.

At the first hearing, the Board found the value of the property to be $11,100,000. On remand, the Tax Court recited that it had reexamined the evidence in accordance with the direction of our mandate and found that the fair value of the property was $9,000,000.3 The taxpayer contends that the Tax Court did not follow the mandate. It states that the criteria of value, other than earnings, reflected in the record were:

                  Original Cost (i.e., $6,921,332.11)
                    Less Depreciation                   $6,021,665.67
                  Replacement Cost on December
                    1, 1932 (i.e., $5,910,000.00)
                    Less Depreciation                    5,100,000.00
                  Replacement Cost on December
                    31, 1934 (i.e., $6,221,894.00)
                    Less Depreciation
                    (as found by Interstate
                    Commerce Commission)                 5,364,747.00
                  Value as of December 31
                    1934 (as found by Interstate
                    Commerce Commission)                 5,946,606.38
                  Value on Basis of Comparable
                    Sales                                2,007,000.00
                

It accordingly asserts that the Tax Court erroneously regarded earnings as the dominant and principal criterion from which to determine the fair market value.

We held it was error under the existing facts to determine value solely from earnings. We did not hold that earnings should not be considered. Our mandate directed that the value be determined upon a consideration of all available criteria. We did not direct what weight should be given to the different criteria of value reflected in the record. Indeed, we think it was not within our province so to do. The fair market value of property on a particular date is a fact. Hence, a finding thereof is a finding of fact.4 A finding of fact made by the Tax Court, if supported by substantial evidence, is binding on this court.5 While it was reasonably certain that the rates of the subsidiary would...

To continue reading

Request your trial
5 cases
  • A. & A. Tool & Supply Co. v. Commissioner of Int. Rev., 4002.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit
    • 8 Mayo 1950
    ...Cemetery Co. of Joliet v. Commissioner of Int. Rev., 300 U.S. 37, 40, 57 S.Ct. 324, 81 L.Ed. 491; Texas-Empire Pipe Line Co. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 10 Cir., 141 F.2d 326, 327; Armstrong v. Commissioner of Int. Rev., 10 Cir., 143 F.2d 700, 701; F. A. Gillespie & Sons Co. v. Com......
  • FA Gillespie & Sons Co. v. Commissioner of Int. Rev.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit
    • 23 Mayo 1946
    ...288 U.S. 459, 466, 53 S.Ct. 435, 77 L.Ed. 893; Choate v. Commissioner, 324 U.S. 1, 3, 65 S.Ct. 469. 9 Texas-Empire Pipe Line Co. v. Commissioner, 10 Cir., 141 F.2d 326, 327. 10 Emerald Oil Co. v. Commissioner, 10 Cir., 72 F.2d 681, 683; Wyoming Inv. Co. v. Commissioner, 10 Cir., 70 F. 2d 19......
  • Commissioner of Int. Rev. v. Texas-Empire Pipe Line Co., 3810.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit
    • 5 Julio 1949
    ...neither appealed nor raised the question of allowable depreciation. We affirmed the Tax Court's judgment, Texas-Empire Pipe Line Co. v. Commissioner, 10 Cir., 141 F.2d 326, and it became In its income tax return for the taxable year 1942, the taxpayer again claimed a deduction for depreciat......
  • Berg v. United States, Civ. A. No. 2640.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Wisconsin
    • 30 Octubre 1958
    ... ... of $131,772.78 to the Collector of Internal" Revenue at Milwaukee, Wisconsin ...      \xC2" ... men, and contractors who carried the Berg line exclusively. The operations of the business were ... See Texas-Empire Pipe Line Co. v. Commissioner of Internal ... ...
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT