Thomas v. Hoge

Decision Date08 May 1897
Docket Number9171
Citation58 Kan. 166,48 P. 844
PartiesJONATHAN THOMAS v. ELIZABETH W. HOGE, Executrix, etc
CourtKansas Supreme Court

Decided January, 1897.

Error from Shawnee District Court. Hon. John Guthrie, Judge.

Judgment reversed.

H. C Safford, for plaintiff in error.

J. G Slonecker, for defendant in error.

OPINION

DOSTER, C. J.

On February 2, 1888, John Norton and W. E. Goulding & Son entered into the following contract:

"This is to certify that William E. Goulding & Son have this day purchased lots numbered 449, 451 and 453 on Sumner Street, in John Norton's Second Addition, for the sum of nine hundred dollars, on the following terms:

"The said W. E. Goulding & Son are to erect a good two-story house worth not less than two thousand dollars on the said lots, beginning within three months and completing the same within six months from this date, and at the completion of said house free from mechanics' liens or material-men, we agree to execute a general warranty deed for said lots, and make a loan to said Goulding & Son (in addition to the purchase money) of six hundred dollars, and accept a note and mortgage on said property for the full amount of said loan and purchase money, not to exceed fifteen hundred dollars. The terms of said loan are to be for three years and draw eight per cent. interest, interest payable semi-annually from this date. And the said Goulding & Son are to furnish paid-up insurance policy for the amount of two thousand dollars, for the term of five years. In case the said Goulding & Son do not commence the erection of said house within the time stated, then, this nine hundred dollars becomes due and payable or they forfeit their rights under this contract, and the same is null and void, as time is of the essence of this contract. Dated, Topeka, Kansas, February 2, 1888. Approved: Bartholomew & Co., agents for John Norton.

W. E. GOULDING & SON."

On the trial of the case which grew out of the making of this contract, it was admitted: "That on or about May 1, 1888, the written contract of February 2, 1888, was modified by parol so that the Gouldings were to erect two houses upon said premises and that eleven hundred dollars was to be furnished to be put into the buildings, instead of six hundred dollars as contemplated in said contract of February 2." The Gouldings erected the houses in accordance with the above agreement and its parol modification. The plaintiff in error, who is a dealer in building material, began on June 21, 1888, to furnish to the Gouldings the lumber necessary for the erection of the houses contracted for between themselves and Norton. On July 18, 1888, the lots were conveyed as per agreement; and at the same time a couple of mortgages, each for one thousand dollars, were executed on the property by the Gouldings. These mortgages, however, were made to J. B. Bartholomew instead of to Norton. Soon after their execution they were assigned to the testator of the defendant in error. Afterwards, the plaintiff in error and others who had furnished material or performed labor in the erection of the houses foreclosed their liens therefor, making all persons, except the owner of the mortgages, parties to the suit. Judgments of foreclosure were rendered and the property ordered to be sold; and eight hundred dollars of the amount for which the mortgages had been given being still in Bartholomew's hands, its application towards the satisfaction, pro rata, of the judgments was ordered. The property was sold for the remainder of the judgments, and was purchased by the plaintiff in error, who received a sheriff's deed therefor. Subsequently, this suit was commenced to foreclose the mortgages on the property in question. Judgment went for the plaintiff, from which judgment the defendant prosecutes error to this court.

These are all the relevant facts; and the question arising thereon is one of...

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8 cases
  • In re Birdview Satellite Communications, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. Bankruptcy Court — District of Kansas
    • March 10, 1988
    ...to perfection is thus not controlling, as is true of the other cases cited by Midgley. Midgley cites another case, Thomas v. Hoge, 58 Kan. 166, 48 P. 844 (1897), for the proposition that a mechanic's lien may still be asserted against the mortgagee even though no timely action is commenced ......
  • Western Loan & Building Co. v. Gem State Lumber Co.
    • United States
    • Idaho Supreme Court
    • November 22, 1919
    ... ... construed to effect its objects and promote justice ... (Phillips v. Salmon River Min. etc. Co., 9 Idaho ... 149, 72 P. 886; Thomas v. Hoge, 58 Kan. 166, 48 P ... 844; Blanshard v. Schwartz, 7 Okla. 23, 54 P. 303, 306.) ... Pure ... defenses are held not to be barred ... ...
  • Bell v. Hernandez
    • United States
    • Kansas Supreme Court
    • April 7, 1934
    ...provided in the Code do not run as against a nonresident. We cannot concur in this view. It is true, the writer of the opinion in Thomas v. Hoge, supra, expressed individual view that section 21 of the Civil Code (now R. S. 60--309) applied to such a situation, but this view was not concurr......
  • Drexel On the Park, LLC v. Statewide Renovation & Supplies, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Oklahoma
    • December 27, 2016
    ...new owner and any new lending to be put in place on the property. Based on Oklahoma lien statutes, and the precedent of Thomas v. Hoge, 58 Kan. 166, 48 P. 844 (Kan. 1897), Statewide believes that its claim will take priority over any new mortgage liens that may be put in place in connection......
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