Tillman v. State

Decision Date14 August 1987
Docket NumberNo. 1085S425,1085S425
Citation511 N.E.2d 447
PartiesL.V. TILLMAN, Appellant (Petitioner below), v. STATE of Indiana, Appellee (Respondent below).
CourtIndiana Supreme Court

Susan K. Carpenter, Public Defender, Bev Cummings, Deputy Public Defender, Indianapolis, for appellant.

Linley E. Pearson, Atty. Gen., Amy Schaeffer Good, Deputy Atty. Gen., Indianapolis, for appellee.

PIVARNIK, Justice.

Petitioner-Appellant L.V. Tillman was convicted of Rape, a class A felony. He was sentenced to the presumptive term of thirty (30) years imprisonment. This Court affirmed his conviction in Tillman v. State (1980), 274 Ind. 39, 408 N.E.2d 1250. On April 10, 1981, he filed a Petition for Post-Conviction Relief raising three allegations of ineffective assistance of trial counsel. The petition was denied. This Court affirmed the post-conviction court's denial of Tillman's petition in Tillman v. State (1982), Ind., 432 N.E.2d 407. On January 25, 1985, Tillman filed, pro se, a second Petition for Post-Conviction Relief, which was subsequently denied. He directly appeals that denial, raising two issues for our review: (1) error in finding waiver of the issues raised in his post-conviction petition, and (2) error in finding the issue of ineffective assistance of counsel was res judicata.

Tillman's second post-conviction petition alleges two additional instances of ineffective assistance of trial counsel. He alleges that trial counsel failed to object to a State witness referring to "mug shots," and that trial counsel failed to compel the attendance of two witnesses at trial. At the second post-conviction relief hearing, counsel moved for admission of the direct appeal record of proceedings into evidence. The State objected based on waiver and the court sustained the objection.

The issue of trial counsel competence was resolved in the first post-conviction proceeding. Thus, the post-conviction court properly found the issue was waived in the second post-conviction petition. Gosnell v. State (1985), Ind., 483 N.E.2d 445, 448. In Gosnell, the petitioner raised the issue of effective trial counsel in his first post-conviction petition, and again in his second petition for post-conviction relief stating other grounds for ineffective counsel. This Court affirmed the denial of post-conviction relief finding that the second post-conviction court's ruling, that the issue of trial counsel competence was or could have been resolved in the first proceeding, was a correct...

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8 cases
  • Canaan v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • June 23, 1997
  • Fry v. Duckworth
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit
    • November 25, 1996
    ...raised in those proceedings are considered forfeited in subsequent proceedings. Ind. Post-Conviction R. 1, § 8; see also Tillman v. State, 511 N.E.2d 447, 448 (Ind.1987); Gosnell v. State, 483 N.E.2d 445, 447 (Ind.1985); Kirk v. State, 632 N.E.2d 776, 779 Under Indiana law, Fry forfeited al......
  • Wallace v. State, 84S00-9305-DP-527
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • September 28, 1994
    ...proceedings. The rule here is that the claim is waived if not included in the first petition for post-conviction relief Tillman v. State (1987), Ind., 511 N.E.2d 447, 448. In fact, Wallace did raise the issue of the competence of trial counsel in his first petition for post-conviction relie......
  • Stowers v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • November 16, 1995
    ...failure to present these questions at the earliest opportunity constitutes waiver unless fundamental error occurred. Tillman v. State (1987), Ind., 511 N.E.2d 447. Having determined that neither action challenged in Issues I and II constituted fundamental error, we also reject Stowers's arg......
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