Tobin v. Union News Co.

Decision Date23 January 1964
CitationTobin v. Union News Co., 247 N.Y.S.2d 385, 13 N.Y.2d 1155 (N.Y. 1964)
Parties, 196 N.E.2d 735 Edward J. TOBIN, Respondent, v. The UNION NEWS COMPANY, Appellant.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals

Appeal from Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, 18 A.D.2d 243, 239 N.Y.S.2d 22.

Landlord brought action against tenant for damages for alleged nonperformance by the tenant of a covenant in a restaurant lease providing for the conversion of a portion of the second floor of the demised premises from living quarters to banquet and restaurant facilities.

The Supreme Court, Trial and Special Term, Onondaga County, Eugene F. Sullivan, J., entered a judgment dismissing the complaint after trial, and the landlord appealed.

The Appellate Division entered an order reversing, on the law and the facts the judgment of the Trial and Special Term and granting a new trial.

The tenant appealed to the Court of Appeals, contending that twentieth paragraph of lease requiring the tenant to change living quarters on second floor to banquet and restaurant facilities at tenant's expense was vague, indefinite, and uncertain and that parol evidence was not admissible to prove the meaning of the twentieth paragraph.

Alderman & Alderman, Syracuse, for defendant-appellant.

Costello, Cooney & Fearon, Syracuse (James A. Martin, Syracuse, of counsel), for plaintiff-respondent.

Order appealed from affirmed, with costs, judgment absolute ordered for plaintiff on...

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31 cases
  • Ed Miller & Sons, Inc. v. Earl
    • United States
    • Nebraska Supreme Court
    • July 9, 1993
    ...Industries, Inc., 623 F.2d 13 (6th Cir.1980); Tobin v. Union News Co., 18 A.D.2d 243, 239 N.Y.S.2d 22 (1963), aff'd 13 N.Y.2d 1155, 196 N.E.2d 735, 247 N.Y.S.2d 385 (1964); Corbett v. Derman Shoe Co., 338 Mass. 405, 155 N.E.2d 423 (1959); National Bank v. Voigt Estate, 357 Mich. 647, 99 N.W......
  • Liebowitz v. Elsevier Science Ltd.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • June 7, 1996
    ...the disputed clause. Tobin v. Union News Co., 18 A.D.2d 243, 245, 239 N.Y.S.2d 22, 25 (4th Dept.1963), aff'd mem., 13 N.Y.2d 1155, 247 N.Y.S.2d 385, 196 N.E.2d 735 (1964). The parties' intent then would be a question of fact, which could only be resolved on a motion for summary judgment if ......
  • MATTER OF DH OVERMYER CO., INC.(TEXAS)
    • United States
    • U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Southern District of New York
    • July 15, 1981
    ...1972) (applying Texas law); Tobin v. Union News Co., 18 A.D.2d 243, 245-6, 239 N.Y.S.2d 22 (4th Dept. 1963), aff'd 13 N.Y.2d 1155, 247 N.Y.S.2d 385, 196 N.E.2d 735 (1964). 66 See Finding 14, supra. The defendants devote a substantial portion of their post-trial memorandum of law arguing tha......
  • In re Cohoes Indus. Terminal, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Southern District of New York
    • October 9, 1987
    ...the tenant should have made. See 2 Rasch, § 634 at 90; Tobin v. Union News Co., 18 A.D.2d 243, 239 N.Y.S.2d 22, aff'd 13 N.Y.2d 1155, 247 N.Y.S.2d 385, 196 N.E.2d 735. The measure of damages will not be affected by the fact that the landlord has performed repairs or intends to demolish the ......
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9 books & journal articles
  • Table of cases
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive New York Objections - 2015 Contents
    • August 2, 2015
    ...9 A.D.3d 62, 777 N.Y.S.2d 458 (1st Dept. 2004), § 16:110 Tobin v. Union News Co., 18 A.D.2d 243, 239 N.Y.S.2d 22 (4th Dept. 1963), aff’d 13 N.Y.2d 1155, 247 N.Y.S.2d 385 (1964), C-50 — NEW YORK OBJECTIONS § 12:10 Today’s Lounge of Oneonta v. New York State Liquor Authority , 103 A.D.3d 1082......
  • Table of cases
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive New York Objections - 2014 Contents
    • August 2, 2014
    ...9 A.D.3d 62, 777 N.Y.S.2d 458 (1st Dept. 2004), § 16:110 Tobin v. Union News Co., 18 A.D.2d 243, 239 N.Y.S.2d 22 (4th Dept. 1963), aff’d 13 N.Y.2d 1155, 247 N.Y.S.2d 385 (1964), § 12:10 Today’s Lounge of Oneonta v. New York State Liquor Authority , 103 A.D.3d 1082, 962 N.Y.S.2d 430 (3d Dept......
  • Parol evidence
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books New York Objections
    • May 3, 2022
    ...71 A.D.2d 1058, 420 N.Y.S.2d 814 (4th Dept. 1979); Tobin v. Union News Co ., 18 A.D.2d 243, 239 N.Y.S.2d 22 (4th Dept. 1963), aff ’d 13 N.Y.2d 1155, 247 N.Y.S.2d 385 (1964). The question of whether a writing is complete is for the trial judge. Parol evidence is more likely to be admitted wh......
  • Parol evidence
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive New York Objections - 2021 Contents
    • August 2, 2021
    ...71 A.D.2d 1058, 420 N.Y.S.2d 814 (4th Dept. 1979); Tobin v. Union News Co ., 18 A.D.2d 243, 239 N.Y.S.2d 22 (4th Dept. 1963), af ’d 13 N.Y.2d 1155, 247 N.Y.S.2d 385 (1964). he question of whether a writing is complete is for the trial judge. Parol evidence is more likely to be admitted wher......
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