Travelers Protective Ass'n of America v. Jones, 8283.

Decision Date26 August 1937
Docket NumberNo. 8283.,8283.
Citation91 F.2d 377
PartiesTRAVELERS PROTECTIVE ASS'N OF AMERICA v. JONES.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit

Harry T. Gray, of Jacksonville, Fla., and Maurice P. Phillips, of St. Louis, Mo., for appellant.

W. McL. Christie, of Jacksonville, Fla., for appellee.

Before FOSTER, SIBLEY, and HOLMES, Circuit Judges.

FOSTER, Circuit Judge.

Appellee brought this suit as beneficiary to recover $5,000 on a policy of accident insurance for the death of her husband. The case was submitted to the jury on a stipulation as to the facts. A verdict was directed in her favor, with interest and attorney's fees. Error is assigned to that action of the court.

The material facts appearing from the record are these: Cornelius Frazier Jones was a class "A" member of the Travelers Protective Association of America, appellant, a fraternal benefit association, and the holder of an insurance certificate issued by it, under which $5,000 was payable to his wife as beneficiary in the event of his death by accident. He died on June 17, 1933, as the result of an automobile accident on June 15, 1933. He was required to pay semiannual dues of $7.50, and any special assessments levied by the board of directors, under the provisions of the constitution and by-laws of the association, to be a member in good standing and to keep the insurance in force. On January 1, 1933, he paid his semiannual dues of $7.50, which extended his membership to June 30, 1933. In April, 1933, a special assessment of $2 was levied, which was required to be paid within 30 days after the date of mailing of the notice from the home office in St. Louis. Notice was mailed to Jones on April 13, 1933, which informed him that payment of the assessment must be made on or before May 15, 1933, or benefits under the policy would cease. The constitution and by-laws contained provisions to the effect that if any member failed to pay any special assessment within the time provided, he would cease to be a member in good standing, but might be restored to good standing by payment within 30 days after default. But that neither he nor his beneficiary would be entitled to any benefits under the policy while he was in default. Another notice was mailed to Jones some time between June 1 and June 15, 1933. After the accident and while he was in a semiconscious condition from his injuries, this notice was found in his personal checkbook, in an envelope addressed to him, which had been opened. The material parts of this second notice are as follows:

"The Travelers Protective Association of America. 3755 Lindell Boul., St. Louis, Mo.

Special Notice.

Special Assessment $2.00. $7.50 Semi-Annual Dues.

Due and payable on or before June 30, 1933, $9.50, will put you in good standing to Dec. 31, 1933.

Please remit to your State Secretary to address on back hereof.

If Address below is not correct please make necessary change.

C. F. Jones, 254858 Box 1177, Fla. A Jacksonville, Fla.

Return this Notice with remittance to Your State Secretary. Dear Sir:

Above you will find a Special Notice for Assessment and Semi-Annual Dues.

At the time this was mailed we had not received your remittance for the Special Assessment of $2.00 due on May 15th.

It will be necessary therefore, that you add this amount to your remittance for the Semi-Annual Dues, otherwise your State Secretary can not issue you a...

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  • Highlands Ins. Co. v. Allstate Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • October 7, 1982
    ... ... 1981) (footnote omitted); accord, e.g., Jones v. New York Guar. & Indem. Co., 101 U.S. 622, , 25 L.Ed. 1030, 1035 (1880); Travelers Protective Ass'n of Am. v. Jones, ... Page ... ...
  • Aetna Ins. Co. v. Rhodes
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit
    • September 30, 1948
    ...v. Moore, 4 Cir., 15 F.2d 547; New York Underwriters' Fire Ins. Co. v. Malham & Co., 8 Cir., 25 F.2d 415; Travelers Protective Ass'n of America v. Jones, 5 Cir., 91 F.2d 377. An insurance policy that may reasonably be construed in more than one way will be given the meaning beneficial to th......
  • LeMaster v. USAA Life Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Middle District of Florida
    • April 10, 1996
    ...liability has occurred. Johnson v. Life Insurance Co. of Georgia, 52 So.2d 813, 815 (Fla.1951); see Travelers Protective Ass'n of America v. Jones, 91 F.2d 377, 378 (5th Cir.1937). In addition, Florida has recognized the theories of estoppel and waiver in the insurance contract setting. See......
  • Henjes v. Aetna Ins. Co., 73.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • January 4, 1943
    ...assumption would work a forfeiture. A construction which amounts to a forfeiture is to be avoided wherever possible. Travelers Protective Ass'n v. Jones, 5 Cir., 91 F.2d 377; Darrow v. Family Fund Society, 116 N.Y. 537, 22 N.E. 1093, 6 A.L.R. 495, 15 Am.St.Rep. 430. Accordingly we believe t......
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