Trustees of Masonic Hall and Asylum Fund v. Fountain Electrical Floor Box Corporation

Decision Date10 November 1914
Docket Number46.
Citation218 F. 642
PartiesTRUSTEES OF MASONIC HALL AND ASYLUM FUND v. FOUNTAIN ELECTRICAL FLOOR BOX CORPORATION.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit

Paul Goodrich, of New York City, and John H. Roney, of Pittsburgh burgh, Pa., for plaintiff in error.

Samuel E. Darby and Fred Francis Weiss, both of New York City, for defendant in error.

Before LACOMBE, COXE, and ROGERS, Circuit Judges.

COXE Circuit Judge.

This was an action at law to recover damages for the infringement of a patent granted to Hubert Krantz for an improved floor box into which the main conductors of an electric circuit enter from conduits and in which means are provided for attaching wires for the supply current for lamps, motors or the like. Two questions are presented: First, did the plaintiff's assignor (Krantz) make an invention? and second, does the defendant infringe? These were both questions of fact. The defendant below moved that the court take these questions from the jury and instruct them to find for the defendant. We think the jury were entitled to pass upon these questions and it was entirely proper for the judge, if indeed it was not his duty, to send them to the jury. The damages were only nominal and the verdict was, of course, based upon the facts here in evidence. It does not prevent a different result from being reached upon different facts relating to invention and infringement The issue was a comparatively simple one. The questions of infringement and invention upon which the jury passed were carefully explained to them by the trial judge upon proper instructions and their verdict was fully sustained by the proof. The construction of the claim by the court that it was not limited to a sleeve secured to the floor box in the precise method shown in the specification and drawings was not open to criticism.

We have examined the supplemental brief submitted by the plaintiff in error but find nothing therein to induce us to change our opinion that the cause was properly tried. The Krantz patent No. 726,945 was carefully considered by the trial judge in his charge to the jury and in his opinion on the motion to set aside the verdict. The question of abandonment was left to the jury upon instructions carefully explaining the issue and their verdict should not be disturbed, even if the question were properly presented by exception.

We have not been able to discover any exception to the...

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