U.S. v. Collins, 87-3130

Decision Date25 July 1989
Docket NumberNo. 87-3130,87-3130
Citation898 F.2d 103
PartiesUNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Charles R. COLLINS, Defendant-Appellant. . Submitted *
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit

Charles R. Collins, Texarkana, Tex., pro se.

William R. Hogan and Mark Bartlett, Asst. U.S. Attys., Seattle, Wash., for plaintiff-appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington.

Before BROWNING, KOZINSKI and RYMER, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

Appellant Collins was charged with second degree murder and initially pled not guilty. He later changed his plea to guilty and was sentenced to life in prison without parole. The sentence was ultimately affirmed on appeal.

Collins now appeals the denial of his motion under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 33 for a new trial based upon newly discovered evidence. He claims the government failed to provide him with exculpatory statements from witnesses and a psychological report. Without this information, Collins asserts, he was unable to evaluate properly the strength of the government's case before pleading guilty.

Rule 33 states, "[t]he court on motion of a defendant may grant a new trial to that defendant if required in the interest of justice." By its terms, Rule 33 applies only to cases in which a trial has occurred. When the defendant has pled guilty, as here, no trial has occurred and the Rule 33 remedy is unavailable. In sum, "the validity of a guilty plea cannot be questioned by way of a motion for new trial." United States v. Lambert, 603 F.2d 808, 809 (10th Cir.1979) (citation omitted); see Williams v. United States, 290 F.2d 217, 218 (5th Cir.1961) (per curiam).

Collins' remedy, if any, is a motion under 28 U.S.C. Sec. 2255.

AFFIRMED.

* The panel finds this case appropriate for submission without oral argument pursuant to Ninth Circuit Rule 34-4 and Fed.R.App.P. 34(a).

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32 cases
  • U.S. v. Dyess
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of West Virginia
    • December 17, 2003
    ...his acknowledgment that he committed the offense." United States v. Graciani, 61 F.3d 70, 78 (1st Cir.1995) (citing United States v. Collins, 898 F.2d 103, 104 (9th Cir.1990)). In an unpublished decision, our Court of Appeals recently cited Collins with approval for the proposition that Rul......
  • U.S. v. Graciani
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (1st Circuit)
    • July 24, 1995
    ...plea cannot thereafter use Rule 33 as a wedge to undo his acknowledgement that he committed the offense. See United States v. Collins, 898 F.2d 103, 104 (9th Cir.1989) (per curiam); United States v. Lambert, 603 F.2d 808, 809 (10th Cir.1979); Williams v. United States, 290 F.2d 217, 218 (5t......
  • Shin v. United States, CRIM. NO. 04-00150 SOM
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Hawaii
    • June 28, 2017
    ...has pled guilty and, in any event, requires such a motion to be filed within three years of final judgment. See United States v. Collins, 898 F.2d 103, 104 (9th Cir. 1990) (per curiam) ("When the defendant has pled guilty, as here, no trial has occurred and the Rule 33 remedy is unavailable......
  • U.S. v. Dyess, Criminal No. 2:99-00012-01 (S.D. W.Va. 12/17/2003), Criminal No. 2:99-00012-01.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of West Virginia
    • December 17, 2003
    ...that he committed the offense." United States v. Graciani, 61 F.3d 70, 78 (1st Cir. 1995) (citing united States v. Collins, 898 F.2d 103, 104 (9th Cir. 1989)). In an unpublished decision, our Court of Appeals recently cited Collins with approval for the proposition that Rule 33 applies only......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 books & journal articles
  • Review Proceedings
    • United States
    • Georgetown Law Journal No. 110-Annual Review, August 2022
    • August 1, 2022
    ...1976) (defendant who pleaded no contest could not seek new trial under Rule 33 because defendant waived right to trial); U.S. v. Collins, 898 F.2d 103, 104 (9th Cir. 1990) (per curiam) (defendant who pleaded guilty could not seek new trial under Rule 33 because defendant waived right to tri......

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