U.S. v. Moore, 75-1837

Decision Date01 April 1976
Docket NumberNo. 75-1837,75-1837
Citation175 U.S.App.D.C. 103,533 F.2d 1238
PartiesUNITED STATES of America v. Robert MOORE, Jr., Appellant.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit

D. Robert Cervera, Washington, D.C., with whom Marvin Fabrikant, Washington, D.C. (both appointed by this court), was on the brief for appellant.

Mark H. Tuohey, III, Asst. U. S. Atty., Washington, D.C., with whom Earl J. Silbert, U. S. Atty., John A. Terry and Regina C. McGranery, Asst. U. S. Attys., Washington, D.C., were on the brief for appellee.

Before BAZELON, Chief Judge, and MacKINNON and WILKEY, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

Appellant was found guilty by the district judge sitting without a jury on (1) the First Count, charging unlawful possession of a controlled substance with intent to distribute, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a), and on (2) the Second Count charging unlawful possession of a dangerous drug in violation of D.C.Code § 33-702. The violations charged in both counts related to the same drugs, i. e., 206 tablets of phenmetrazine.

On August 20, 1975, judgment was entered sentencing appellant upon the First Count, the federal count, to imprisonment for a period of not less than one nor more than five years with a special parole term of two years to follow. We find no error in this conviction and the judgment imposed on this first count is affirmed.

The sentencing transcript, however, with respect to the Second Count indicates that the trial court indicated it would not impose any sentence on that charge, i. e., the D.C. count. 1 While our decision in United States v. Shepard, 169 U.S.App.D.C. 353, 365, 515 F.2d 1324, 1336 (1975), made it clear that dual sentences could not be imposed under both federal and D.C. statutes for essentially the same offense, 2 to merely refuse to sentence leaves the Second Count dangling in limbo. The rule requires that a proper judgment be entered:

If the defendant is found not guilty or for any other reason is entitled to be discharged, judgment shall be entered accordingly.

Fed.R.Crim.P. 32(b)(1). It therefore appears that appellant is entitled to be discharged in all respects insofar as the Second Count is concerned. Since the trial court did not fully conform to the rule in the disposition of the defendant, the case is remanded and the court is instructed to enter a further judgment discharging appellant in all respects from the charges contained in said count.

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4 cases
  • U.S. v. Dorsey
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit
    • 12 Enero 1979
    ...to distribute, 21 U.S.C. § 841(a) (1976), she is joined by appellant Dorsey. The government, by reason of United States v. Moore, 175 U.S.App.D.C. 103, 533 F.2d 1238 (1976), has conceded that dual conviction for these two offenses, even if followed by concurrent sentences, constitutes error......
  • U.S. v. Lewis, 79-1275
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit
    • 3 Marzo 1980
    ...sentences for two offenses, where one offense includes all the basic elements of the other offense. United States v. Moore, 175 U.S.App.D.C. 103, 533 F.2d 1238 (D.C.Cir.1976) (Possession of a controlled substance with intent to distribute, 21 U.S.C. § 841(a) and simple unlawful possession o......
  • Wheeler Tarpeh-Doe v. US, Civ. A. No. 88-0270-LFO.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Columbia
    • 24 Julio 1991
  • U.S. v. Crawford, 79-1373
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit
    • 29 Noviembre 1979
    ...same drugs and the same actions by the defendant. 192 U.S.App.D.C. at 328, 591 F.2d at 937. See United States v. Moore, 175 U.S.App.D.C. 103, 104, 533 F.2d 1238, 1239 (1976) (Per curiam ); United States v. Knight, 166 U.S.App.D.C. 21, 26, 509 F.2d 354, 363 (1974). This court reached effecti......

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