U.S. v. One (1) 43 Foot Sailing Vessel ""Winds Will,'' License O.N. 531317/US, 76-1166

Citation538 F.2d 694
Decision Date13 September 1976
Docket NumberNo. 76-1166,76-1166
PartiesPage 694 538 F.2d 694 UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. ONE (1) 43 FOOT SAILING VESSEL "WINDS WILL," LICENSE O.N. 531317/US and equipment, Defendant, Sun Charters, Inc., Claimant-Appellant. Summary Calendar. * United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (5th Circuit)

Mitchell D. Aronson, Miami, Fla., Philip W. Dann, St. Petersburg, Fla., for claimant-appellant.

Robert W. Rust, U. S. Atty., Patricia Jean Kyle, Asst. U. S. Atty., Miami, Fla., for plaintiff-appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida.

Before AINSWORTH, CLARK and RONEY, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

While engaged in a surface law enforcement patrol in the Yucatan Channel fifteen or so miles west of Cuba on the night of September 8, 1975, members of the crew of United States Coast Guard Cutter DAUNTLESS boarded a 43 foot sailing vessel, WINDS WILL, running without lights, for a safety inspection. 14 U.S.C.A. § 2 and § 89. Smell and plain view observation led to the discovery of 2,030 pounds of marijuana on board. The United States sought and obtained summary judgment of forfeiture of the vessel. We affirm on the basis of the Memorandum Opinion of District Judge Atkins. In so doing, we specifically hold that 14 U.S.C.A. § 89(a) is constitutional. See United States v. Rodgers, 150 U.S. 249, 264, 14 S.Ct. 109, 37 L.Ed. 1071 (1893); Maul v. United States, 274 U.S. 501, 511, 47 S.Ct. 735, 71 L.Ed. 1171 (1927). Cf. United States v. Odom, 526 F.2d 339 (5th Cir. 1976), and United States v. Hillstrom, 533 F.2d 209 (5th Cir. 1976).

AFFIRMED.

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  • United States v. Hayes
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Puerto Rico
    • June 14, 1979
    ...and use all necessary force to compel compliance. 14 U.S.C. Sec. 89(a) (1976). This law is constitutional United States v. One 43 Foot Sailing Vessel, 538 F.2d 694 (5th Cir. 1976), and pursuant to its authority, the Coast Guard may apprehend and board any vessel of the American flag. This a......
  • US v. Hilton
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Maine
    • January 22, 1979
    ...1125 n. 3 (1st Cir. 1978); United States v. Warren, 578 F.2d 1058, 1064-65 (5th Cir. 1978) (en banc); United States v. One 43 Foot Sailing Vessel, 538 F.2d 694 (5th Cir. 1976) (per curiam); United States v. Odom, 526 F.2d 339 (5th Cir. 1976); cf. United States v. Freeman, 579 F.2d 942, 946 ......
  • U.S. v. Cadena
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • November 14, 1978
    ...v. Warren, 5 Cir. en banc 1978, 578 F.2d 1058; United States v. Odom, 5 Cir. 1976, 526 F.2d 339; United States v. One (1) 43 Foot Sailing Vessel "Winds Will", 5 Cir. 1976, 538 F.2d 694; United States v. Hillstrom, 5 Cir. 1976, 533 F.2d 209, Cert. denied, 1977, 429 U.S. 1038, 97 S.Ct. 734, 5......
  • U.S. v. Williams
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • May 12, 1980
    ...any law, of the United States." 14 U.S.C. § 89(a). The statute, which has been held constitutional, United States v. One (1) 43 Foot Sailing Vessel, 538 F.2d 694 (5th Cir. 1976) (per curiam), gives the Coast Guard plenary power to stop and board any American flag vessel anywhere on the high......
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