U.S. v. Richardson, 78-5215

Citation582 F.2d 968
Decision Date26 October 1978
Docket NumberNo. 78-5215,78-5215
PartiesUNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Jeanette D. RICHARDSON, Defendant-Appellant. Summary Calendar. *
CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (5th Circuit)

Nelson E. Bailey, West Palm Beach, Fla. (Court-appointed), for defendant-appellant.

Jack V. Eskenazi, U. S. Atty., Karen L. Atkinson, Asst. U. S. Atty., Miami, Fla., for plaintiff-appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida.

Before GOLDBERG, AINSWORTH and HILL, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

Jeanette Richardson appeals her conviction on one count of forging the endorsement upon a United States Treasury check and one count of uttering that forged check in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 495. She asserts that the sentence she received is too severe, contends that the district judge considered an impermissible factor in imposing that sentence and claims that the trial court committed reversible error in excusing a prospective juror for cause on its own motion. We find each contention to be without merit and affirm the conviction.

Appellant Richardson worked as a service representative at the Social Security Administration's office in Del Ray Beach, Florida. According to the signed confession she gave a Secret Service agent and her own testimony at trial, Richardson removed a Social Security check in the amount of $418.00, payable to Ira E. and Darlene E. Merchant, from her office files and brought it to her home. She signed the endorsement "Ira E. Merchant" on the back of the check and had her twelve-year-old daughter sign Mrs. Merchant's endorsement. Richardson then took the check, along with a deposit slip executed by her daughter in Ira Merchant's name, to the drive-in window of a local bank, where she attempted to deposit part of the proceeds and obtain the remainder in cash. When the teller and a bank official requested identification and expressed their intention to verify the endorsement signatures, Richardson drove off, leaving the check and deposit slip behind.

Richardson pled not guilty to an indictment charging her with one count of forging a United States Treasury check and one count of uttering the forged check. The jury found her guilty on both counts and the trial judge sentenced her to a year and a day in prison on each, the sentences to run concurrently. Richardson attacks this sentence, claiming that, in light of other penalties imposed for similar offenses, her punishment is too severe. However, 18 U.S.C. § 495 provides a maximum prison term of ten years for each of the crimes of which Richardson was convicted. In addition, the trial judge outlined at the sentencing hearing his reasons for imposing a prison term. These included the desire to deter other government employees from similar violations of trust and the fact that Richardson had involved her young child in her criminal activities. Given the...

To continue reading

Request your trial
7 cases
  • Lincoln v. Sunn
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (9th Circuit)
    • January 6, 1987
    ...regarding the sufficiency of the state court's findings. U.S. at 722 n. 3, 81 S.Ct. at 1642 n. 3; see also United States v. Richardson, 582 F.2d 968, 969 (5th Cir.1978) (juror who expressed doubt that a case argued by the government could ever be convincing excused for cause); cf. United St......
  • Com. v. Jones
    • United States
    • Appeals Court of Massachusetts
    • April 16, 2008
    ...defendant for exercise of his Fifth Amendment rights against self-incrimination and to remain silent. See, e.g., United States v. Richardson, 582 F.2d 968, 969 (5th Cir.1978); United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1138-1139 (1st Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958, 99 S.Ct. 1499, 59 L.......
  • U.S. v. Bangert
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (8th Circuit)
    • April 1, 1981
    ...the defendant for assertion of his Fifth Amendment rights. United States v. Miller (C.A.1 1978), 589 F.2d 1117; United States v. Richardson (C.A.5 1978), 582 F.2d 968; United States v. Allen (C.A.7 1980), 596 F.2d 227, cert. denied, 444 U.S. 871, 100 S.Ct. 149, 62 L.Ed.2d 97 We find no erro......
  • Frank v. Blackburn
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (5th Circuit)
    • November 2, 1979
    ...in determining the proper sentence, United States v. Grayson, 438 U.S. 41, 98 S.Ct. 2610, 57 L.Ed.2d 582 (1978); United States v. Richardson, 582 F.2d 968 (5th Cir. 1978), and we usually accept a judge's statement that he did not increase the sentence vindictively. United States v. Rauhoff,......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT