U.S. v. Salinas, 79-3376

Citation618 F.2d 1092
Decision Date29 April 1980
Docket NumberNo. 79-3376,79-3376
PartiesUNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Juan Rodriguez SALINAS and Jose Luis Maldonado, Defendants-Appellants.
CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (5th Circuit)

Samuel H. Bayless (Court-appointed), San Antonio, Tex., for Salinas.

Terrence W. McDonald, (Court-appointed), San Antonio, Tex., for Maldonado.

Le Roy Morgan Jahn, Asst. U. S. Atty., San Antonio, Tex., Vincent F. O'Rourke, Jr., Asst. Atty. Gen., Drew S. Days, III, Asst. Atty. Gen., Jessica Dunsay Silver, Deputy Chief Asst. Atty. Gen., Appellate Section, Civil Rights Div., Dept. of Justice, Washington, D. C., for plaintiff-appellee.

Appeals from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas.

Before SIMPSON, HILL and HATCHETT, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

This case raises the issue of whether a trial judge may disqualify a retained attorney, in a criminal case, where the judge believes that the attorney is the "target" of an investigation concerning the event or events for which his clients were indicted. We affirm the trial judge's order of disqualification.

The right of defendants in criminal cases to retain an attorney of their choice does not outweigh the countervailing public interest in the fair and orderly administration of justice. United States v. Kitchin, 592 F.2d 900 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 100 S.Ct. 86, 62 L.Ed.2d 56 (1979); Gandy v. Alabama, 569 F.2d 1318 (5th Cir. 1978).

Authority clearly supports the right of a trial judge to regulate the conduct of attorneys during the course of a case. United States v. Kitchin; United States v. Dinitz, 538 F.2d 1214 (5th Cir. 1976) (en banc), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1104, 97 S.Ct. 1133, 51 L.Ed.2d 556 (1977).

Our standard of review is whether the trial judge abused his discretion. In re Gopman, 531 F.2d 262 (5th Cir. 1976). We agree that the trial "court's discretion permits it 'to nip any potential conflict of interest in the bud.' " Id., at 266.

After reviewing the record in this case, we find that the trial judge acted within the bounds of his discretion in disqualifying the appellants' attorney.

Accordingly, we affirm the order of the trial judge.

AFFIRMED.

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18 cases
  • Bundy v. State, 57772
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • June 21, 1984
    ...counsel when there is a "countervailing public interest in the fair and orderly administration of justice." United States v. Salinas, 618 F.2d 1092, 1093 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 961, 101 S.Ct. 374, 66 L.Ed.2d 228 (1980). The state argues that the trial judge did not abuse his dis......
  • U.S.A v. Crawford
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of California
    • December 30, 2009
    ... ... thus actual conflict existed); see also ... United States v. Salinas, 618 F.2d 1092, ... 1093 (5th Cir.) (trial judge was within ... discretion in disqualifying ... ...
  • Government of Virgin Islands v. Zepp
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Third Circuit
    • November 13, 1984
    ...pursued his client's best interest entirely free from the influence of his concern to avoid his own incrimination. United States v. Salinas, 618 F.2d 1092 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 961, 101 S.Ct. 374, 66 L.Ed.2d 228 (1980); In Re Investigation Before February, 1977, Lynchburg Grand......
  • American Federation of Labor and Congress of Indus. Organizations v. Donovan, 84-5072
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit
    • March 22, 1985
    ... ... ----, 104 S.Ct. 2778, 2782, 81 L.Ed.2d 694 (1984). As Chevron teaches us, "[s]uch legislative regulations are given controlling weight unless they are arbitrary, ... ...
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 books & journal articles
  • Conflicts of interest in criminal cases: should the prosecution have a duty to disclose?
    • United States
    • American Criminal Law Review Vol. 47 No. 3, June 2010
    • June 22, 2010
    ...F.3d 807, 812 (2d Cir. 2002) (noting that counsel was investigated for four years but never charged). But see United States v. Salinas, 618 F.2d 1092, 1093 (5th Cir. 1980) (holding trial court could properly disqualify counsel where judge "believe[d]" counsel was target of criminal investig......

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