Umana v. Sofola
| Court | New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division |
| Citation | Umana v. Sofola, 149 A.D.3d 1138, 53 N.Y.S.3d 343 (N.Y. App. Div. 2017) |
| Decision Date | 26 April 2017 |
| Parties | Yanira UMANA, as administrator of the goods, chattels, and credits which were of Kimberly T. Umana, et al., respondents, v. Adeola SOFOLA, etc., et al., defendants, Nyack Hospital, appellant. |
Wilson Elser Moskowitz Edelman & Dicker LLP, New York, NY (Judy C. Selmeci and I. Elie Herman of counsel), for appellant.
Darren Jay Epstein, P.C., New City, NY, for respondents.
JOHN M. LEVENTHAL, J.P., SANDRA L. SGROI, SYLVIA O. HINDS–RADIX, and HECTOR D. LaSALLE, JJ.
In an action, inter alia, to recover damages for wrongful death, the defendant Nyack Hospital appeals, as limited by its brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Rockland County (Walsh II, J.), dated October 5, 2015, as denied that branch of its motion which was pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(8) and 306–b to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against it for lack of personal jurisdiction, and granted that branch of the plaintiffs' cross application which was pursuant to CPLR 306–b to extend the time to serve the summons and complaint upon it.
ORDERED that on the Court's own motion, the notice of appeal from so much of the order as granted that branch of the plaintiffs' cross application which was pursuant to CPLR 306–b to extend the time to serve the summons and complaint upon the defendant Nyack Hospital is deemed to be an application for leave to appeal from that portion of the order, and leave to appeal is granted (see CPLR 5701[c] ); and it is further,
ORDERED that the order is reversed insofar as appealed from, on the law, with costs, that branch of the motion of the defendant Nyack Hospital which was pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(8) and 306–b to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against it for lack of personal jurisdiction is granted, and that branch of the plaintiffs' cross application which was pursuant to CPLR 306–b to extend the time to serve the summons and complaint upon the defendant Nyack Hospital is denied.
The branch of the motion of the defendant Nyack Hospital (hereinafter the defendant) which was pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(8) and 306–b to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against it for lack of personal jurisdiction should have been granted, since it is undisputed that service upon the defendant was not made within 120 days after the filing of the summons and complaint (see CPLR 306–b ; Brown v. Sanders, 142 A.D.3d 940, 37 N.Y.S.3d 444 ).
The branch of the plaintiffs' cross application which was pursuant to CPLR 306–b to extend the time to serve the summons and complaint on the defendant should have been denied. The plaintiffs were required to show either good cause for their failure to serve the defendant with the summons and complaint within 120 days after the filing or that an extension of time to effect service should be granted in the interest of justice (see Leader v. Maroney, Ponzini & Spencer, 97 N.Y.2d 95, 104–107, 736 N.Y.S.2d 291, 761 N.E.2d 1018 ). The plaintiffs failed to show good cause, since their proof was insufficient to substantiate their attorney's claim that the process server had attempted to serve the defendant within 120 days after the filing of the summons and complaint (see Ambrosio v. Simonovsky, 62 A.D.3d 634, 878 N.Y.S.2d 191 ; Valentin v. Zaltsman, 39 A.D.3d 852, 835 N.Y.S.2d 298 ; Riccio v. Ghulam, 29 A.D.3d 558, 560, 815 N.Y.S.2d 125 ).
Furthermore, the plaintiffs failed to establish their entitlement to an extension of time for service of the summons and complaint in the interest of justice, since they exhibited an extreme lack of diligence in attempting to effect service (see Bahadur v....
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...in New York, through affidavits of due diligence or attempted service, or evidence of various records searches (see Umana v. Sofola, 149 A.D.3d 1138, 1139, 53 N.Y.S.3d 343 ; cf. Wilmington Sav. Fund Socy., FSB v. James, 174 A.D.3d 835, 836, 106 N.Y.S.3d 106 ; Emigrant Bank v. Estate of Robi......
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Williams v. St. John's Episcopal Hosp.
...; Hourie v. North Shore–Long Is. Jewish Health Sys., Inc.-Lenox Hill Hosp., 150 A.D.3d 707, 709, 54 N.Y.S.3d 53 ; Umana v. Sofola, 149 A.D.3d 1138, 1139–1140, 53 N.Y.S.3d 343 ), given the extreme lack of diligence in the plaintiff's attempts to serve the defendant, the one-year delay after ......
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Deutsche Bank Nat'l Trust Co. v. Campbell
...Jung Hun Cho v. Bovasso, 166 A.D.3d 868, 88 N.Y.S.3d 439 ; A.K. v. T.K., 150 A.D.3d 1091, 1093, 56 N.Y.S.3d 168 ; Umana v. Sofola, 149 A.D.3d 1138, 1139, 53 N.Y.S.3d 343 ; Calloway v. Wells, 79 A.D.3d 786, 787, 912 N.Y.S.2d 440 )."If good cause for an extension is not established, courts mu......
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...(see Hourie v. North Shore–Long Is. Jewish Health Sys., Inc.-Lenox Hill Hosp., 150 A.D.3d at 709, 54 N.Y.S.3d 53 ; Umana v. Sofola, 149 A.D.3d 1138, 1140, 53 N.Y.S.3d 343 ; Navarrete v. Metro PCS, 137 A.D.3d 1230, 1231, 27 N.Y.S.3d 397 ; Bahadur v. New York State Dept. of Correctional Servs......