Union Traction Company of Indiana v. Smith

Decision Date29 April 1921
Docket Number10,849
Citation130 N.E. 813,76 Ind.App. 487
PartiesUNION TRACTION COMPANY OF INDIANA v. SMITH
CourtIndiana Appellate Court

Rehearing denied October 25 1921.

From Grant Circuit Court; J. F. Charles, Judge.

Action by John F. Smith against the Union Traction Company of Indiana. From a judgment for plaintiff, the defendant appeals.

Affirmed.

J. A Van Osdol, Kittinger & Diven and Condo & Browne, for appellant.

Robert McLain and Van Atta & Clawson, for appellee.

OPINION

MCMAHAN, J.

Action by appellee against appellant for damages alleged to have been sustained by appellee in a collision between his automobile and one of appellant's interurban cars at a street intersection in the city of Marion. The complaint was in two paragraphs. By the first paragraph, appellee seeks to recover on account of injuries to his person, while the second is for damages to his automobile, and alleges that appellee was without fault.

The cause was tried by a jury and resulted in a general verdict for appellee.

The appellant assigns as error the action of the court in overruling its motion for a new trial, and contends that the verdict is not sustained by sufficient evidence and is contrary to law.

Appellant's contention is that the evidence shows appellee was guilty of contributory negligence and since under the second paragraph of the complaint the burden was on appellee to prove that he was free from fault, the judgment must be reversed. No question was raised as to the sufficiency of either paragraph of complaint. Appellant tacitly concedes that they are good and that the evidence was sufficient to sustain a verdict on the first paragraph. This being true the court correctly overruled the motion for a new trial even though the evidence was not sufficient to sustain a verdict on the second. Ross v. Thompson (1881), 78 Ind. 90; Halderman v. Birdsall (1860), 14 Ind. 304; Toledo, etc., R. Co. v. Mylott (1893), 6 Ind.App. 438, 33 N.E. 135.

Appellant on request might have had forms of verdict submitted to the jury and thus have required the jury to indicate in its verdict whether it found against it on both paragraphs of complaint, and, if it did, to indicate the amount which it found appellee should recover on each paragraph. It made no such request. It was apparently satisfied to take its chances with the forms of verdict submitted by the court. And having submitted no form requiring the jury to indicate its finding as to each separate paragraph of complaint, it cannot now be heard to complain. As said in Estate of Hellier (1914), 169 Cal. 77, 145 P. 1008 "Where several issues...

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