United States ex rel. Bracey v. Grenoble, Civ. A. No. 69-2334.

Decision Date11 April 1973
Docket NumberCiv. A. No. 69-2334.
Citation356 F. Supp. 673
PartiesUNITED STATES of America ex rel. William L. BRACEY, Jr. v. John GRENOBLE, Major Correctional Institution at Camp Hill, Pennsylvania.
CourtU.S. District Court — Eastern District of Pennsylvania

Leonard Soskin, Legal Intern, Third Year Law Student, University of Pa. Law School, Philadelphia, Pa., for plaintiff.

Israel Packel, Atty. Gen., Harrisburg, Pa., Dante Mattioni, Deputy Atty. Gen., Eastern Region, Michael Minkin, Asst. Atty. Gen., Philadelphia, Pa., for defendant.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

JOSEPH S. LORD, III, Chief Judge.

This is an action by a prisoner to recover monetary damages allegedly sustained as a result of the violation of his constitutional rights. 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Jurisdiction is based upon 28 U.S.C. § 1331(a). The amount in controversy exceeds the sum of $10,000 exclusive of interest and costs.

Plaintiff was a prisoner at the Correctional Institution at Camp Hill, Pennsylvania. His cell was on the B block. On November 18, 1968, rumors of an impending disturbance were circulating in the prison, and an unusually large number of guards were on duty. Defendant Grenoble was acting major in charge of the guards.

A disturbance did arise, during the course of which the plaintiff admittedly wrestled to the ground one of the two guards then on B block.1 At this point the B block door opened and two prison officials, Manchester and Truxal, entered. Plaintiff was then sprayed with mace by Manchester and he staggered into the hallway leading away from B block where he was maced a second time.

Plaintiff saw defendant Grenoble in the hallway outside B block. While in the hallway plaintiff was thrown to the floor and beaten with night sticks by a number of guards. He was then taken to D block, the maximum security area. The guards who took him there pushed him into D block and ripped his clothes off. He was struck by Captain Wilkes. He was then taken out the back entrance from D block and pushed down a flight of stairs to an area where he was met by state troopers and the prison doctor.

As a result of these beatings, plaintiff sustained a fractured nose, a bloody right eye, swollen neck, knots on his head, hurt ribs and an injured leg, and was hospitalized for eight days. On February 18, 1970, plaintiff underwent surgery for his broken nose.

The foregoing shall constitute our findings of fact. Those findings are based largely on the testimony of the plaintiff which was straightforward and consistent. We reject out of hand the testimony of the Commonwealth's witnesses. It was shot through with internal inconsistencies and variances from the testimony of one witness to another. As an example, correction officer Brinley testified at the hearing that the plaintiff hit him on the head at least five times with a wrench measuring ten inches to one foot in length. When this same Brinley testified at the plaintiff's trial for assault and battery a short time after the incident, the assault by the plaintiff consisted of a single blow with no mention of the horendous wrench.

The best thing that can be said for the defendant Grenoble is that his memory has deteriorated to the point of no return. At the criminal trial Grenoble testified that he went to the B ward, returned to the office and on the way back to the B ward saw a knife....

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3 cases
  • Milburn v. Girard
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of Pennsylvania
    • November 18, 1977
    ...in civil rights actions, the Court of Appeals merely noted that the parties were not contesting the district court's ruling (356 F.Supp. 673, 675 (E.D.Pa. 1973)), that respondeat superior was not applicable to the case and then decided the case on other grounds. One month later, in Fisher v......
  • Downs v. Department of Public Welfare
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of Pennsylvania
    • December 28, 1973
    ...S.Ct. 115, 34 L.Ed.2d 141 (1972); Landman v. Royster, 354 F.Supp. 1302, 1316-1317 (E.D.Va.1973); United States of America ex rel. Bracey v. Grenoble, 356 F. Supp. 673, 674-675 (E.D.Pa.1973); Mills v. Larson, 56 F.R.D. 63, 66-67 (E.D.Pa. 1972). Moreover, when equitable relief is sought as op......
  • Thompson v. Montemuro
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of Pennsylvania
    • October 23, 1974
    ...as opposed to liability for the actions of subordinates, is alleged, immunity is no defense to liability. In United States ex rel. Bracey v. Grenoble, 356 F.Supp. 673 (E.D.Pa.1973), for example, Chief Judge Lord ruled that an acting major who was in charge of prison guards and had complete ......

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