United States v. Beda, 193.

Decision Date24 March 1941
Docket NumberNo. 193.,193.
Citation118 F.2d 458
PartiesUNITED STATES v. BEDA.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit

Nathaniel Phillips, of New York City (Nathaniel Phillips and S. S. Goldsmith, both of New York City, of counsel), for Sabatay Beda, defendant-appellant.

Harold M. Kennedy, U. S. Atty., of Brooklyn, N. Y. (Vine H. Smith, Asst. U. S. Atty., of Brooklyn, N. Y., and Morris K. Siegel, Asst. U. S. Atty., of New York City, of counsel), for the United States of America, complainant-appellee.

Before SWAN, AUGUSTUS N. HAND, and CHASE, Circuit Judges.

AUGUSTUS N. HAND, Circuit Judge.

This is a suit by the government to cancel the certificate of naturalization of the defendant, Sabatay Beda, granted under order of the New York Supreme Court entered on November 9, 1927. The suit resulted in a decree cancelling the certificate, from which the defendant has appealed. The decree was granted on the ground that on June 4, 1927, the time when the petition for citizenship was filed, the appellant had not been a resident of the United States during the period of five years immediately preceding. We think that the decision was justified by the evidence and should be affirmed.

The appellant was a Syrian by birth. He emigrated to the United States from The Argentine in 1919, and had become a naturalized citizen of The Argentine in 1918. During the five years preceding June 4, 1927, when he filed his naturalization petition, he was engaged in business both in New York and Cuba and was absent from the United States two years or more in the aggregate. His wife generally went with him and at one time was away from the United States for a whole year. At the trial he testified that he intended to maintain a continuous residence in New York, that his trips to Cuba were on temporary business, that he had an automobile in New York which was registered in his own name, that two of his four children were born here, that in 1923 and 1925 he had left his furniture in storage in New York while away on trips to Havana, that on leaving this country he had expected to and did return, and that from the year 1930 down to the time when the suit to cancel his naturalization was tried he had lived in the United States without intermission.

In September, 1924, and again in September, 1925, and November, 1926, a passport visa was granted to the defendant by the United States Consul at Havana, Cuba. Each visa was granted to the defendant as a non-immigrant upon his affidavit that he considered himself...

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9 cases
  • United States v. Kairys
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of Illinois
    • 28 Diciembre 1984
    ...U.S. 472, 37 S.Ct. 422, 61 L.Ed. 853 (1917); United States v. Ness, 245 U.S. 319, 38 S.Ct. 118, 62 L.Ed. 321 (1917); United States v. Beda, 118 F.2d 458 (2d Cir.1941). The obvious inequities of a mechanical application of such an interpretation led courts to ameliorate or ignore it in numer......
  • Revocation of Citizenship
    • United States
    • Opinions of the Office of Legal Counsel of the Department of Justice
    • 3 Marzo 1997
    ... 21 Op. O.L.C. 44 Revocation of Citizenship No. 97-6 United States Department of Justice March 3, 1997 ... DAWN ... E ... at ... 161-62 (Douglas, I, concurring); United States v ... Beda, 118 F.2d 458, 459 (2d Cir. 1941) (A. Hand, J.) ... The ordinary ... ...
  • United States v. Bergmann, 2304.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of California
    • 23 Noviembre 1942
    ...being exacted because of what they promised for the future, rather than for what they told of the past." See United States v. Beda, 2 Cir., 1941, 118 F.2d 458, 459; Samras v. United States, 9 Cir.,1942, 125 F.2d 879, Thus, in many respects, more is demanded of an alien than of a native-born......
  • United States v. Shapiro
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of California
    • 30 Marzo 1942
    ...either way may be sufficient to cancel a certificate of citizenship. However, both elements are present in this case. United States v. Beda, 2 Cir., 1941, 118 F.2d 458, 459. The court said: "No alien has the right to naturalization unless he has complied with the statutory requirements. If ......
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