United States v. Gipson, 16168.

Decision Date18 October 1967
Docket NumberNo. 16168.,16168.
Citation385 F.2d 341
PartiesUNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Bernie Eugene GIPSON, Defendant-Appellant.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit

Thomas Lockyear, Evansville, Ind., for appellant.

Richard P. Stein, U. S. Atty., Edward F. Kelly, Asst. U. S. Atty., Indianapolis, Ind., for appellee.

Before HASTINGS, Chief Judge, and CASTLE and CUMMINGS, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

This appeal is from a conviction under a provision of the Dyer Act prohibiting the receipt and concealment of a stolen motor vehicle (18 U.S.C. § 2313). The indictment charged that on June 22, 1966, in Evansville, Indiana, defendant received and concealed a 1963 Oldsmobile that had been transported interstate, and that he knew the car had been stolen. The defendant was found guilty after a bench trial.

The evidence showed that this Oldsmobile belonged to Leonard Smith of Griffith, Indiana, and that he immediately reported its Calumet City, Illinois, theft on December 5, 1965. The title to the car was in the name of the owner's father, Emmett Smith.

The District Court received testimony that defendant, using the name of Emmett Smith, had been arrested in Florida in March 1966 for motor vehicle violations, and that he was then driving the stolen Oldsmobile. The court also received in evidence an April 1966 application for an Alabama license tag for this Oldsmobile. This application was signed in the name of Emmett Smith but was not in the handwriting of the owner's father. An Indiana police officer testified that defendant admitted he had obtained the Alabama registration in the name of Emmett Smith.

On June 22, 1966, Allen Goodridge borrowed this Oldsmobile from defendant in Evansville, Indiana. While driving the car three or four hours later, he was arrested for second degree burglary. The car then bore Alabama license plates.

On appeal, although conceding that such evidence would be admissible to show a scheme or plan or identity, defendant asserts that the District Court should not have received evidence concerning the Florida motor vehicle violations. This evidence disclosed his claim to be Emmett Smith, the title-holder of the automobile. Proof of the Florida offenses was properly admitted to show defendant's scheme or plan to conceal his wrongful possession of the car. E.g., United States v. Crowe, 188 F.2d 209, 212 (7th Cir. 1951).

Defendant also asserts that documentary evidence concerning his two Florida arrests and...

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7 cases
  • United States v. Dellinger
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit
    • November 21, 1972
    ...Evidence, 1954 ed., p. 588. 67 Ibid, p. 589. 68 Cohen v. Travelers Ins. Co., 134 F.2d 378, 384 (7th Cir., 1943). 69 United States v. Gipson, 385 F.2d 341 (7th Cir., 1967). 70 For application of this standard where abuse claimed was admission of certain expert testimony see United States v. ......
  • Jefferson v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • January 30, 1980
    ... ... Appellant cites the U. S. Supreme Court decision of Bruton v. United States (1968), 391 U.S. 123, 88 S.Ct. 1620, 20 L.Ed.2d 476 where the court ... United States v. Gipson (7th Cir. 1967), 385 F.2d 341; Barnes v. State (1975), 263 Ind. 320, 330 ... ...
  • United States v. Zarra, Crim. No. 14225.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Middle District of Pennsylvania
    • March 31, 1969
    ...relevant, it still would be inadmissible. A trial court has wide discretion in ruling on relevancy and materiality. United States v. Gipson, 7 Cir. 1967, 385 F.2d 341. It may exclude evidence which is only slightly probative if its introduction would confuse or mislead the jury by focusing ......
  • Barnes v. State, 573S99
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • July 10, 1975
    ...was relevant to the issue of Defendant's sanity. A trial judge has wide latitude in ruling on the relevancy of evidence. U.S. v. Gibson, (1967) 385 F.2d 341. Defendant's video-taped statement was a long, idiomatic and idosyncratic narrative description of and explanation for the escape whic......
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