United States v. Lane Motor Co

Decision Date09 February 1953
Docket NumberNo. 499,499
Citation344 U.S. 630,73 S.Ct. 459,97 L.Ed. 622
PartiesUNITED STATES v. LANE MOTOR CO
CourtU.S. Supreme Court

Mr. Walter J. Cummings, Jr., Solicitor General of the United States, Washington, D.C., for petitioner.

Mr. Paul Harkey, Idabel, Okl., for respondent.

PER CURIAM.

In this proceeding, the Government sought the forfeiture of an automobile and of a truck under the provisions of § 3116 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C.A. § 3116, in the District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma. That Section allows the seizure and forfeiture of property 'intended for use in violating' the alcohol tax laws, as well as property 'which has been so used'. The respondent, alleging an interest in the two vehicles, contested the forfeitures.

The district judge found the facts to be that the truck and automobile had each been used by the operator of an illegal distillery to drive a number of miles from his home and then parked at a point one-half mile or more from the distillery, the operator walking the rest of the way. The district judge found that the Government had not shown, as it had been alleged, that the vehicles had been used for transporting materials or utensils for use at the distillery, and ruled that the facts shown did not justify a forfeiture. The Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit affirmed, 199 F.2d 495.

The Government has petitioned for a writ of certiorari showing that, while the Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit in United States v. One 1948 Plymouth Sedan, 1952, 198 F.2d 399, held in accord with the Tenth Circuit, the Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has taken a contrary view, United States v. One 1950 Ford Half-Ton Pickup Automobile Truck, 1952, 195 F.2d 857. Certiorari is granted in order to resolve this conflict.

We think it clear that a vehicle used solely for commuting to an illegal distillery is not used in violating the revenue laws.

Certiorari granted, and the judgment affirmed.

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  • United States v. One 1978 Cadillac Sedan De Ville
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • January 7, 1980
    ...of the owner as transportation to the site of the illicit operation is not subject to forfeiture. United States v. Lane Motor Co., 344 U.S. 630, 73 S.Ct. 459, 97 L.Ed. 622 (1953); Simpson v. United States, 272 F.2d 229 (9th Cir. 1959); United States v. General Motors Acceptance Corp., Many ......
  • Commonwealth v. Irland
    • United States
    • Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court
    • January 13, 2017
    ..., 606 F.2d 1341, 1350 (D.C. Cir. 1979) ; United States v. Lane Motor Co. , 199 F.2d 495, 496 (10th Cir. 1952), aff'd , 344 U.S. 630, 73 S.Ct. 459, 97 L.Ed. 622 (1953) ; United States v. Charles D. Kaier Co. , 61 F.2d 160, 162 (3d Cir. 1932) ; Ghisolfo v. United States , 14 F.2d 389, 390 (9t......
  • United States v. ONE 1972 DATSUN, VEHICLE ID. NO. LB1100355950
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    • U.S. District Court — District of New Hampshire
    • July 18, 1974
    ...was used. In denying the Government's petition for forfeiture, the Court held: It is established by United States v. Lane Motor Co., 344 U.S. 630, 73 S.Ct. 459, 97 L.Ed. 622, affirming 10 Cir., 199 F.2d 495, and United States v. Plymouth Coupe, 3 Cir., 182 F.2d 180, that an automobile used ......
  • King v. United States
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    • November 8, 1968
    ...the remedy must be through statutory proceedings.2 Thus, in United States v. Lane Motor Co., 199 F.2d 495 (1952), aff'd, 344 U.S. 630, 73 S.Ct. 459, 97 L.Ed. 622, the Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit "Proceedings of this kind instituted by the United States for the forfeiture of prope......
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