United States v. McCoy, 72-3097 Summary Calendar.

Decision Date25 April 1973
Docket NumberNo. 72-3097 Summary Calendar.,72-3097 Summary Calendar.
Citation477 F.2d 550
PartiesUNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Michael W. McCOY, Defendant-Appellant.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit

Tabor R. Novak, Jr., Montgomery, Ala. (court appointed), for defendant-appellant.

Ira DeMent, U. S. Atty., David B. Byrne, Jr., Asst. U. S. Atty., Montgomery, Ala., for plaintiff-appellee.

Before WISDOM, AINSWORTH and CLARK, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

Michael W. McCoy appeals from the district court's decision denying his motion to withdraw his guilty plea. We affirm.

On February 23, 1972, McCoy was indicted by a federal grand jury on a charge of false registration in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1341. After a hearing, the district court denied McCoy's motion to suppress certain evidence. On April 21, McCoy entered a plea of not guilty. He then filed several motions attacking the district court's decision and the credibility of certain witnesses who testified at the suppression hearing. The court later denied each of these motions. On June 19, McCoy withdrew his plea of not guilty and entered a plea of guilty to the first count in the indictment. After the court accepted the plea, the government dismissed the remaining charges. The court then directed that McCoy be committed under 18 U.S.C. § 5010(e) for a period of 60 days for study and observation.

On August 15, McCoy filed a motion to withdraw his guilty plea. The court denied the motion after a hearing and on August 30 sentenced McCoy to an indeterminate sentence under 18 U.S.C. § 5010(b). McCoy appealed.

There is no absolute right to withdraw a guilty plea before imposition of sentence, Kirshberger v. United States, 5 Cir. 1968, 392 F.2d 782, or after imposition of sentence, United States v. McDaniel, 5 Cir. 1970, 425 F. 2d 813. The decision to grant such a motion is left to the sound discretion of the trial court. Rimanich v. United States, 5 Cir. 1966, 357 F.2d 537.

McCoy argues that his guilty plea was entered with reluctance, that he lacked confidence in his attorney, that perjured testimony was offered against him, and that the facts relevant to his plea are disputed. In response, the government asserts that the district court's order committing McCoy under 18 U.S.C. § 5010(e) for a period of study and observation constitutes an imposition of sentence and that under rule 32(d) of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, withdrawal of a guilty plea should be allowed only to correct a manifest injustice.

We need not decide whether commitment under section 5010(e) constitutes imposition of sentence within the meaning of Rule 32(d) since we find that, even assuming the motion was made before sentencing, the district court did not abuse its discretion in denying the motion. The record shows that before accepting McCoy's guilty plea the trial court carefully inquired into the factual basis for the...

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  • U.S. v. Morrow
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • August 16, 1976
    ...United States v. Simmons, 497 F.2d 177 (5 Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 1048, 95 S.Ct. 623, 42 L.Ed.2d 643 (1975); United States v. McCoy, 477 F.2d 550 (5 Cir. 1973). As with all appellate review of actions committed to the sound discretion of the trial court, our review focuses perfor......
  • U.S. v. Barker
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit
    • February 25, 1975
    ...Rule 32(d) in the context of the Section 4208(b) sentencing process. Several circuits have left the issue open, e. g., United States v. McCoy, 477 F.2d 550 (5th Cir. 1973), and Callaway v. United States, 367 F.2d 140 (10th Cir. 1966), while the Ninth Circuit has held that a withdrawal motio......
  • U.S. v. Morgan, 72-1639
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit
    • May 31, 1977
    ...defendant may file motion for bail pending appeal and notice of appeal within prescribed number of days after either); United States v. McCoy, 477 F.2d 550 (5th Cir. 1973) (declining to decide which standard applies to motion to withdraw made between preliminary and final § 5010(e) sentenci......
  • U.S. v. Roberts
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit
    • December 21, 1977
    ...States v. Tabory, 462 F.2d 352, 354 (4th Cir. 1972); United States v. Young, 424 F.2d 1276, 1279 (3d Cir. 1970).29 United States v. McCoy, 477 F.2d 550, 551 (5th Cir. 1973); United States v. Arredondo, 447 F.2d 976, 977 (5th Cir. 1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 1026, 92 S.Ct. 683, 30 L.Ed.2d ......
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  • 18 APPENDIX U.S.C. § 32 Sentencing and Judgment
    • United States
    • US Code 2023 Edition Title 18 Appendix Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
    • January 1, 2023
    ...of the Attorney General for study pending final disposition. Several circuits have left this issue open, e.g., United States v. McCoy, 477 F.2d 550 (5th Cir. 1973); Callaway v. United States, 367 F.2d 140 (10th Cir. 1966); while some have held that a withdrawal motion filed between tentativ......

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