United States v. Mollat, 71-2359.

Decision Date14 October 1971
Docket NumberNo. 71-2359.,71-2359.
Citation448 F.2d 789
PartiesUNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Lawrence Wayne MOLLAT, Defendant-Appellant.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit

Taylor J. Daigneault (appeared), Daigneault, Abel & Daigneault, Torrance, Cal., for defendant-appellant.

Paul Sweeney, Asst. U. S. Atty. (appeared), Robert L. Meyer, U. S. Atty., Eric A. Nobles, Chief, Crim. Div., Los Angeles, Cal., for plaintiff-appellee.

Before CHAMBERS and WRIGHT, Circuit Judges, and McNICHOLS,* District Judge.

PER CURIAM:

The judgment of conviction in this marijuana transportation case is reversed. The main problem is on the knowledge of importation from Mexico. We regard the "smell" of the gasoline and the aerial map of a portion of Mexico found in the plane as just too thin to sustain a conviction here beyond a reasonable doubt.

Obviously, the defendant who transported over one-third of a ton of marijuana violated Arizona and California laws, but federal officials chose to keep the case with all of its Leary problems (Leary v. United States, 395 U.S. 6, 89 S.Ct. 1532, 23 L.Ed.2d 57 (1969)). We assume that neither the California nor the Arizona statute of limitations has yet run.

* The Honorable Ray McNichols, United States District Judge for the District of Idaho, sitting by designation.

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3 cases
  • U.S. v. Ingham, 72-2393
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • 24 Octubre 1974
    ...the absence of any indication of a border crossing, and not on the lack of an actual observation of a border crossing. United States v. Mollat, 9 Cir., 1971, 448 F.2d 789; United States v. Carrion, 9 Cir., 1972, 457 F.2d 200, 202; United States v. Garcia, 9 Cir., 1969, 415 F.2d 1141, 1144. ......
  • United States v. Carrion
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • 24 Febrero 1972
    ...in Mexico on a particular date would be wholly untenable. The Government failed to prove the only charge it made. (Cf. United States v. Mollat (9th Cir. 1971) 448 F.2d 789.) The judgments are reversed with directions to dismiss the ...
  • NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD v. Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen & Helpers, Local 85, IBTCWHA
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • 14 Octubre 1971
    ... ... No. 71-1293 ... United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit ... October 14, ... ...

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