United States v. Morales

Citation406 F.2d 1135
Decision Date19 February 1969
Docket NumberNo. 383,Docket 32665.,383
PartiesUNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Elba Luisa MORALES, Appellant.
CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (2nd Circuit)

Thomas D. Edwards, New York City, for appellant.

Gary P. Naftalis, Charles P. Sifton, Asst. U. S. Attys., Robert M. Morgenthau, U. S. Atty., for appellee.

Before CLARK, Associate Justice, Supreme Court of the United States, retired,* WATERMAN and FRIENDLY, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

Appellant claims that a seller of narcotic drugs who fails to comply with the requirements of 26 U.S.C. § 4705(a) may not be convicted for a violation of that section because a compliance would destroy the seller's Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination. Appellant relies by analogy upon the United States Supreme Court holdings in Marchetti v. United States, 390 U.S. 39, 88 S.Ct. 697, 19 L.Ed.2d 889 (1968); Grosso v. United States, 390 U.S. 62, 88 S.Ct. 716, 19 L.Ed.2d 906 (1968); and Haynes v. United States, 390 U.S. 85, 88 S.Ct. 722, 19 L.Ed.2d 923 (1968).

We have held in four recent decisions of our court that the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination does not provide a defense to a prosecution for selling narcotic drugs without the mandatory written order form required by 26 U.S.C. § 4705(a). United States v. Oliveros, 398 F.2d 349 (2 Cir. 1968) (per curiam); United States v. Smith (2 Cir. October 1, 1968) (aff'd in open court); United States v. McLean (2 Cir. Dec. 9, 1968) (aff'd in open court); United States v. Minor, 398 F.2d 511 (2 Cir. 1968). We adhere to those rulings.

Conviction affirmed.

* Sitting on the Court of Appeals by designation.

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3 cases
  • Baughman v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Minnesota
    • July 2, 1969
    ...Section 151.142. Petitioner, not being so entitled, could not have incriminated himself under these statutes. See United States v. Morales, 406 F.2d 1135 (2d Cir. 1969); United States v. Minor, 398 F.2d 511 (2d Cir. 1968); Walker v. United States, 176 F.2d 796 (9th Cir. 1949); Nunley v. Uni......
  • United States v. Matos, 406
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • April 8, 1969
    ...for selling narcotics without the mandatory written order form required by 26 U.S.C. § 4705(a). See e. g., United States v. Morales, 406 F.2d 1135 (2 Cir. February 19, 1969); United States v. Oliveros, 398 F.2d 349 (2 Cir. 1968); United States v. Minor, 398 F.2d 511 (2 Cir. The conviction i......
  • United States v. MASTRIANNI
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • December 5, 1969
    ...395 U.S. 932, 89 S.Ct. 2000, 23 L.Ed.2d 447 (1969). See also United States v. Matos, 409 F.2d 1245 (2d Cir. 1969); United States v. Morales, 406 F.2d 1135 (2d Cir. 1969); United States v. Oliveros, 398 F.2d 349 (2d Cir. 1968). We adhere to the reasoning of the Minor Affirmed. * Senior Circu......

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