United States v. Ramseur

Decision Date15 June 1967
Docket NumberNo. 16545.,16545.
Citation378 F.2d 902
PartiesUNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. George X. RAMSEUR, Jr., Defendant-Appellant.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit

Robert R. Lowery, Cincinnati, Ohio, for appellant.

G. Wilson Horde, Asst. U. S. Atty., Knoxville, Tenn., J. H. Reddy, U. S. Atty., Knoxville, Tenn., on brief, for appellee.

Before O'SULLIVAN, EDWARDS and CELEBREZZE, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

Defendant was indicted and convicted by a jury for possession of1 and aiding and abetting in the transfer of2 marijuana.

Two appellate issues are presented. In the first, defendant, a Negro, claims deprivation of constitutional rights through systematic exclusion of Negroes and women from the jury. There is, however, no evidence at all in this record to support either the claim of systematic exclusion or any assertion of prejudice flowing therefrom.

The second question is an assertion of an illegal search and seizure as a result of which the police obtained a jacket which appellant was wearing at the time when he (according to the overwhelming testimony of a variety of government witnesses) deposited marijuana in a locker in a bus station.

It appears that the jacket was procured by the police after defendant's arrest through the intervention of hospital staff from the bedroom where defendant's mother was being treated. Appellant relies on United States v. Jeffers, 342 U.S. 48, 72 S.Ct. 93, 96 L.Ed. 59 (1951), and Stoner v. State of California, 376 U.S. 483, 84 S.Ct. 889, 11 L.Ed. 2d 856 (1964), which hold that a defendant does not need to have either title to or leasehold rights in residential premises in order to have standing to raise a constitutional issue pertaining to a warrantless search and seizure.

There are factual distinctions between the instant search and those dealt with in Jeffers and Stoner. We do not, however, feel required to pass on this question. Even if this search was illegal, this case would simply be a classic instance of harmless error.

Four of the witnesses identified Ramseur and testified to defendant's trip through the bus station to the locker. Several testified that he was wearing a green jacket with the legend "Big Ramseur" in big white letters. After that testimony plus the testimony of police who subsequently followed him in hot pursuit for a considerable period of time, and their positive identification of him, the admission of the jacket itself could not have made any substantial...

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6 cases
  • United States ex rel. Savino v. Follette
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • April 30, 1969
    ...v. United States, 390 F.2d 168 (9th Cir. 1968); Theriault v. United States, 401 F.2d 79, 84 (8th Cir. 1968); United States v. Ramseur, 378 F.2d 902, 903 (6th Cir. 1967); United States v. Reed, 392 F.2d 865, 867 (7th Cir. Petitioner argues that the purpose of the Fourth Amendment exclusionar......
  • United States ex rel. Chambers v. Maroney
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Third Circuit
    • January 22, 1969
    ...Thompson v. United States, 382 F.2d 390 (9th Cir. 1967); Ethington v. United States, 379 F.2d 965 (6th Cir. 1967); United States v. Ramseur, 378 F.2d 902 (6th Cir. 1967); Young v. Boles, 270 F. Supp. 847 (N.D.W.Va.1967); Commonwealth v. Pearson, 427 Pa. 45, 233 A.2d 552 In Pearson it was de......
  • Theriault v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • February 24, 1969
    ...compartment items, being no more than cumulative, could not possibly have been prejudicial. Criminal Rule 52(a); United States v. Ramseur, 378 F.2d 902, 903 (6 Cir. 1967); Chapman v. State of California, 386 U.S. 18, 24, 87 S.Ct. 824, 17 L.Ed.2d 705 The motion to suppress was therefore prop......
  • Ramseur v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit
    • April 8, 1970
    ...and violation of constitutional rights since Negroes and women were excluded from the jury. We affirmed the conviction, United States v. Ramseur, 378 F.2d 902 (1967). Appellant subsequently sought relief in the District Court by a motion to vacate (28 U.S.C. § 2255) and for the first time c......
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