United States v. Rellie, Criminal No. 38316.

Decision Date19 May 1941
Docket NumberCriminal No. 38316.
Citation39 F. Supp. 21
PartiesUNITED STATES v. RELLIE.
CourtU.S. District Court — Eastern District of New York

Harold M. Kennedy, U. S. Atty., of Brooklyn, N. Y. (J. Wolfe Chassen, Asst. U. S. Atty., of Brooklyn, N. Y., of counsel), for plaintiff.

Louis J. Castellano, of Brooklyn, N. Y., for defendant.

ABRUZZO, District Judge.

Two motions are before the Court, one for an order to quash the search warrant described in the petition, and the other for an order to suppress the evidence obtained by that search.

The indictment charges the defendant with possession of sixty-five (65) grains of smoking opium in violation of the Harrison Narcotic Act, Title 26, U.S.C.A. Int. Rev. Code, § 2550 (a), and § 2553 (a), with intent to sell, dispense and distribute, in packages which did not have the Internal Revenue tax paid stamps affixed. The second count of the indictment charges the defendant with unlawfully receiving and concealing a quantity of narcotic drugs, imported and brought into the United States contrary to Title 21 U.S.C.A. § 173; against the peace and dignity of the United States, and contrary to the form of the statute in such case made and provided. Title 21 U.S.C.A. § 174.

The affidavit before the United States Commissioner upon which he issued the warrant contains the following allegation: "That acting upon information and belief, your deponent placed the aforementioned premises, 1236 49th Street, Brooklyn, New York, under surveillance on February 4, 1941. Your deponent had these premises under observation from one to three p. m. Your deponent saw no person entering or leaving said apartment during the period of his surveillance. Your deponent, however, in passing the front of the premises obtained a strong pungent odor of smoking opium."

The defendant contends that the search and seizure was made in violation of his Constitutional rights and in violation of the Fourth and Fifth Amendments of the Constitution.

An arrest made without a search warrant where the evidence indicates that the agent smelled the opium by placing his face to the door was held to be illegal and the opium improperly received in evidence. United States v. Lee, 2 Cir., 83 F.2d 195. In this case, there is an apparent distinction made between an arrest with a search warrant and one without. Under the ruling in the Lee case, as it is interpreted by this Court, it would be proper for the Commissioner to issue a search warrant based upon the information contained in the...

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4 cases
  • United States v. Mattlock, 72-1449.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit
    • February 5, 1973
    ...(1959), cert. denied, 362 U.S. 943, 80 S.Ct. 808, 4 L.Ed.2d 771 (issue was standing to pursue motion to suppress); United States v. Rellie, 39 F.Supp. 21 (E.D.N.Y.1941) (challenged legality of a warrant). The government also challenges the court's statement that the authority of the consent......
  • Cheng Wai v. United States, 193.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • February 21, 1942
    ...decide. Cf. Pong Ying v. United States, 3 Cir., 66 F.2d 67; United States v. Sam Chin, D.C.Md., 24 24 F.Supp. 14, 19; United States v. Rellie, D.C.E.D.N.Y., 39 F.Supp. 21; and see United States v. Kaplan, 2 Cir., 89 F.2d 869, There remains for consideration the contention that appellant was......
  • United States v. Pond and Fanelli
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • September 30, 1974
    ...officer adds a new dimension to the proceedings. See United States v. Kaplan, 89 F.2d 869, 871 (2d Cir. 1937); United States v. Rellie, 39 F.Supp. 21, 22 (E.D.N.Y.1941). The defendants' reliance on United States v. Condrick, 73 Cr. 226 (S.D.N.Y., filed Nov. 9, 1973) (Tenney, J.) is misplace......
  • Turner v. Andersen, Misc. No. 2088.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of New York
    • November 20, 1956
    ...grounds for suspicion that there was a still in the said premises are adequately stated and probable cause was shown. See: United States v. Rellie, D.C., 39 F.Supp. 21; Garhart v. U. S., 10 Cir., 157 F.2d 777 at page 779; United States v. Miller, D.C., 36 F.Supp. The motion to quash the sea......

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