United States v. Soucy, Cr. No. 6842.

Citation60 F. Supp. 500
Decision Date08 May 1945
Docket NumberCr. No. 6842.
PartiesUNITED STATES v. SOUCY et al.
CourtU.S. District Court — District of Minnesota

R. Edison Barr, of St. Paul, Minn., for petitioner.

Alfred A. Donaghue, of Minneapolis, Minn., for Helen S. Ackerman.

NORDBYE, District Judge.

The petition filed by Lou J. Sansome sets forth that she and Helen S. Ackerman, on the 11th day of February, 1943, became sureties on the bond of one Lawrence A. Soucy in a criminal proceeding entitled "United States of America v. Lawrence A. Soucy." It appears that on the 13th day of April, 1943, the default of the said principal and the said sureties was entered of record in said criminal proceeding, and on the 30th day of June, 1943, on motion of the United States of America in the criminal proceeding, judgment was entered in the sum of $1,500 against the defendants Lawrence A. Soucy, Helen S. Ackerman, and Lou J. Sansome. The application of the defendants for reinstatement of said bond and the remission of all or a part of the sum was on the same day denied. Pursuant to an execution issued on said judgment on September 19, 1944, Lou J. Sansome paid the United States, on November 2, 1944, the full principal amount of said judgment, plus interest accrued thereon to the date of payment, or a total of $1,620. At the time of the payment of said judgment, and for the claimed purpose of keeping said judgment in full force and effect as to her co-surety, Lou J. Sansome, following the provisions of Section 9410, Mason's Minnesota Statutes, filed with the Clerk of this Court a claim for contribution against the said Helen S. Ackerman for one-half of the principal amount of said judgment and the accrued interest thereon, totaling $810.

It appears from the petition that on February 11, 1943, at the time of the execution of said bond upon which the judgment of forfeiture was entered, Helen S. Ackerman, in order to qualify herself as surety, justified before a United States Commissioner, disclosing on her oath in writing, that she was the owner of certain property at 2016 Laurel Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota, legally described as Lot Ten (10), Block Two (2), Bryn Mawr, according to the plat thereof on file and of record in the office of the Register of Deeds in and for Hennepin County, Minnesota. It is the contention of Lou J. Sansome that before she signed the bond referred to, said disclosure regarding the property owned by Helen S. Ackerman was made in her presence and that she relied upon such disclosure and signed the bond with Helen S. Ackerman because of her belief and reliance that her said co-surety was the owner of the property referred to.

It further appears that on December 29, 1944, Lou J. Sansome obtained and caused an execution to be issued out of the Clerk's office on her claim for contribution, not only against Ackerman, but against Soucy, the principal, said execution being issued on the judgment entered as against her, Ackerman, and Soucy by the United States of America. The execution was returned unsatisfied. It is set forth that, subsequent to the execution of said bond, and subsequent to a demand made upon Helen S. Ackerman for payment of her co-surety liability to the said Lou J. Sansome, the said Helen S. Ackerman moved into the property at 2016 Laurel Avenue and now claims said property to be her homestead, exempt from any execution or lien or otherwise, by reason of any claim that the said Lou J. Sansome may have against her. It is represented that the said Helen S. Ackerman has altered her property status from non-exempt to exempt property for the purpose of defrauding Lou J. Sansome and hindering and delaying the collection of said judgment. The petitioner therefore seeks an order of this Court declaring void as to Lou J. Sansome and setting aside the homestead exemption status claimed in the property at 2016 Laurel Avenue, hereinbefore referred to, by the said Helen S. Ackerman, and for a further order declaring the said property to be subject to the lien of said judgment to the extent of the rights of said Lou J. Sansome to contribution from the said Helen S. Ackerman, namely, one-half of the principal of said judgment, plus interest, totaling $810, together with interest thereon.

As heretofore noted, Helen S. Ackerman appears specially and seeks to dismiss the order to show cause on the grounds, first, that the petition fails to state a claim or cause of action against her for the reason that the United States of America is not a proper party plaintiff, and second, that the Court does not have jurisdiction over the parties or the subject matter in that no Federal question is involved in these proceedings. It may be noted that Helen S. Ackerman's true name is Helen S. Samuelson. Apparently she was married before she signed the bond referred to, but she used the name of Ackerman because the property she listed was in the name of Helen S. Ackerman, which was her name prior to her marriage.

At the outset, consideration must be given to the alleged applicability of Section 9410, Mason's Minnesota Statutes 1927. This statute provides:

"Whenever a judgment against two or more persons shall be enforced against or paid by one of them, or one of them shall pay more than his proper share as between himself and the other judgment debtors, he may continue the judgment in force for the purpose of compelling contribution; and if, within ten days after such enforcement or payment, he shall file with the clerk a notice of the amount paid by or collected from him in excess of his proper share, and of his claim for contribution, the clerk shall make a note thereof on the margin of the docket. Thereupon the judgment shall remain in effect in favor of the party filing such notice for the amount and against the party in such notice specified."

A statute substantially in the same form has been in effect in this State for many years. The present statute differs from the wording of the earlier enactment, but in so far as the...

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2 cases
  • U.S v. Arnaiz
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • August 13, 1987
    ...no effect on the defendant's appearance in court. On this point, we agree with the reasoning of the district court in United States v. Soucy, 60 F.Supp. 500 (D.Minn.1945). That case involved a dispute between two co-sureties on the bail bond of the defendant. The defendant failed to appear,......
  • Goldberger v. McPeak
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Pennsylvania
    • May 9, 1945

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