"Articles of agreement made and concluded this first day of October, A. D. 1889, by and between the Wallis Iron Works, a corporation of New Jersey, of the first part, and the Monmouth Park Association, of the second part, witnesseth, that
for and in consideration of the covenants and payments hereinafter mentioned, to be made and performed by the said party of the second part, the said party of the first part doth hereby covenant and agree to furnish all the labor and materials, and perform the work, necessary to complete, in the most substantial and workmanlike manner, to the satisfaction and acceptance of the chief engineer of the said party of the second part, a grand stand at the race course of said party of the second part, at Monmouth Park, Monmouth Co., New Jersey, excepting the necessary excavation, incidental thereto; the said work to be finished as described in the approved plans and following specifications, and agreeably to the directions received from the said chief engineer, on or before the first day of March, 1890. In case the said party of the first part shall to fully and entirely, and in conformity to the provisions and conditions of this agreement, perform and complete the said work, and each and every part and appurtenance thereto, within the time hereinbefore limited for such performance and completion, or within such further time as, in accordance with the provisions of this agreement, shall be fixed or allowed for such performance and completion, the said party of the first part shall and will pay to the said party of the second part the sum of one hundred dollars for each and every day that they, the said party of the first part, shall be in default, which said sum of one hundred dollars per day is hereby agreed upon, fixed, and determined by the parties hereto as the damages which the party of the second part will suffer by reason of such default, and not by way of penalty. And the said party of the second part may and shall deduct and retain the same out of any moneys which may be due or become due to the party of the first part under this agreement.
"Specification. The entire work to be constructed and finished, in every part, in a good, substantial, and workmanlike manner, according to the accompanying drawings and specifications, to the full extent and meaning of the same, and to the entire satisfaction, approval, and acceptance of the chief engineer and owners of the said party of the second part, and under the supervision and direction of such agent or agents as they may appoint. Additional detail and working drawings will be furnished, in exemplification of the foregoing, from time to time, as may be required; and it is distinctly understood, that all such additional drawings are to be considered as virtually embraced within, and forming part of, these specifications. Figured dimensions shall in all cases be taken in preference to scale measurements. The said engineer shall have the right to make any alterations, additions, or omissions of work or materials herein specified, or shown on the drawings, during the progress of the structure, that he may find to be necessary, and the same shall be acceded to by the said party of the first part, and carried into effect, without in any way violating or vitiating the contract. If any additions, alterations, or omissions are made in the structure during the progress of the work, the value of such shall be decided by the said chief engineer, who shall make an equitable allowance for the same, and shall add the amount of said allowance to the contract price of the work, if the cost has been increased, or shall deduct the a mount, if the cost has been lessened, as he, the said chief engineer, may deem just and equitable. The said party of the second part will pay for no extra work or material unless ordered in writing by them, through their treasurer. Any disagreement or difference between the parties to this contract, upon any matter or thing arising from these specifications, or the drawings to which they refer, or to the contract for the work, or the kind or quality of the work, required thereby, shall be decided by the said chief engineer of the party of the second part, whose decision and interpretation of the same shall be considered final, conclusive, and binding upon both parties. All materials and labor used throughout the structure must be of the best of their several kinds, and subject to the approval of the chief engineer. The said chief engineer shall have full power, at any time during the progress of the work, to reject any materials that he may deem unsuitable for the purpose for which they were intended, or which are not in strict conformity with the spirit of these specifications. He shall also have the power to cause any inferior or unsafe work to be taken down and altered at the cost of the said party of the first part. Particular care must be taken of all the finished work, which work must be covered up, and thoroughly protected from injury or defacement, during the erection and completion of the structure. All refuse material and rubbish that may accumulate during the progress of the work shall be removed from time to time as may be directed by the chief engineer, and, on the completion of the work, the structure, grounds, and streets be thoroughly cleaned up, and the surplus material and rubbish removed. The said party of the second part will not transport free any of the workmen or materials for this work, but all materials must be shipped in the name of the party of the first part, and in no case shall it be shipped in care of, or in the name of, the company, or any of its officers or employes, and said party of the first part must pay the regular freight rates arranged for with the freight department.
"And the said party of the second part doth promise and agree to pay to the said party of the first part, for the work to be done under this contract, the following prices, to wit: One hundred and thirty-three thousand ($133,000) dollars. On or about the last day of each month, during the progress of this work, an estimate shall be made of the relative value of the work done and delivered, to be judged by the engineer; and ninety per cent. of the amount of said estimate shall be paid to the party of the first part on or about the fifteenth day of the following month. And when all the work embraced in this contract is completed, agreeably to
the specifications, and in accordance with the directions, and to the satisfaction and acceptance, of the engineer, there shall be a final estimate made of said work according to the terms of this agreement, when the balance appearing due to the said party of the first part shall be paid to them, within thirty days thereafter, upon their giving a release, under seal, to the party of the second part, from all claims and demands whatsoever growing in any manner out of this agreement, and upon their procuring and delivering to the parties of the second part full releases, in proper form, and duly executed, from mechanics and material men, of all liens, claims, and demands for materials furnished and provided, and work and labor done and performed, upon or about the work herein contracted for under this contract. It is further covenanted and agreed between the said parties that the said party of the first part will at all times give personal attention, by competent representative, who shall superintend the work. It is further agreed that the contractors are not to interfere in any way, with the construction of the bookmakers' stand, members' stand or the paddocks, or other work. It is further agreed and understood that the work embraced in this contract shall be commenced within ten days from this date, and prosecuted with such force as the engineer shall deem adequate to its completion within the time specified; and if at anytime the said party of the first part shall refuse or neglect to prosecute the work with a force sufficient, in the opinion of the said engineer, for its...