Walter Dunn Et Al Appellants v. Henry Clarke Et Al

Decision Date01 January 1834
Citation8 Pet. 1,8 L.Ed. 845,33 U.S. 1
PartiesWALTER DUNN ET AL., APPELLANTS v. HENRY CLARKE ET AL
CourtU.S. Supreme Court

APPEAL from the circuit court of the United States for the district of Ohio.

This case was submitted to the court as a question whether the court had jurisdiction in the same; and was also argued at large upon the merits and the law, by Mr Stanberry and Mr Ewing, for the appellants; and by Mr Corwin, for the appellees.

The only question decided by the court was upon the jurisdiction; and the arguments on the law and facts of the case are therefore, necessarily, omitted.

Mr Justice M'LEAN delivered the opinion of the Court.

This suit was brought into this court, by an appeal from the decree of the circuit court of the United States, for the district of Ohio.

The complainants in the court below filed their bill praying for an injunction to a judgment recovered against them in an action of ejectment, and to obtain a decree for a conveyance of the land in controversy. All the complainants are residents of the state of Ohio, and so are the defendants.

The judgment at law was obtained by Graham, a citizen of Virginia, but who has since deceased; and the defendant, Walter Dunn, holds the land recovered, in trust, under the will of Graham.

On this state of facts a question is raised, whether this court have jurisdiction of the cause. This question seems not to have been made in the circuit court.

No doubt is entertained by the court, that jurisdiction of the case may be sustained, so far as to stay execution on the judgment at law against Dunn. He is the representative of Graham; and although he is a citizen of Ohio, yet this fact, under the circumstances, will not deprive this court of an equitable control over the judgment. But beyond this, the decree of this court cannot extend.

Of the action at law, the circuit court had jurisdiction; and no change in the residence or condition of the parties can take away a jurisdiction which has once attached. If Graham had lived, the circuit court might have issued an injunction to his judgment at law, without a personal service of process, except on his counsel; and as Dunn is his representative, the court may do the same thing, as against him. The injunction bill is not considered an original bill between he same parties, as at law: but, if other parties are made in the bill, and different interests involved, it must be considered, to that extent at least, an original bill; and the jurisdiction of the...

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    ...U.S. 552, 566, 19 S.Ct. 817, 43 L.Ed. 1081; Clarke v. Mathewson, 1838, 12 Pet. 164, 37 U.S. 164, 171, 9 L.Ed. 1041; Dunn v. Clarke, 1834, 8 Pet. 1, 33 U.S. 1, 2, 8 L.Ed. 845; Mullen v. Torrance, 1824, 9 Wheat. 537, 22 U.S. 537, 538. It follows then that while the citizenship of the administ......
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    ...Co., D.C., 245 F. 471. 26 Morgan v. Morgan, 2 Wheat. 290, 297, 4 L.Ed. 242; Mullen v. Torrance, 9 Wheat. 537, 6 L.Ed. 154; Dunn v. Clarke, 8 Pet. 1, 8 L.Ed. 845; Clarke v. Mathewson, 12 Pet. 164, 9 L.Ed. 1041; Tug River Coal Co. v. Brigel, 6 Cir., 86 F. 818, affirming C.C., 73 F. 13. 27 Har......
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    ...pending the diligent prosecution by petitioner of a suit in New Jersey. Compare Mallow v. Hinde, 12 Wheat. 193, 6 L.Ed. 599; Dunn v. Clarke, 8 Pet. 1, 8 L.Ed. 845; Stover v. Wood, 28 N.J.Eq. If federal courts are to continue the general practice of deciding novel questions of state law when......
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