Washington v. Smith, 27263 Summary Calendar.

Decision Date28 October 1969
Docket NumberNo. 27263 Summary Calendar.,27263 Summary Calendar.
Citation417 F.2d 301
PartiesFreddie Lee WASHINGTON, Petitioner-Appellant, v. S. Lamont SMITH, Warden, Respondent-Appellee.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit

John H. Ruffin, Jr., Augusta, Ga., for appellant.

Arthur K. Bolton, Atty. Gen. of Georgia, Mathew Robins, Atlanta, Ga., Dept. of Law, for appellee.

Before GEWIN, GOLDBERG and DYER, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

Appellant, Washington, filed a petition for a writ of habeas corpus in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia alleging that he was denied his Sixth Amendment right to counsel in the proceedings in state court which resulted in his present confinement. After an evidentiary hearing the district court denied appellant's petition. We affirm.1

On February 17, 1961 appellant entered pleas of guilty to several charges in the Burke County Superior Court, Burke County, Georgia. On the same day he was sentenced to from fifteen to eighteen years in one case of burglary, one year in one case of larceny of an automobile, and twelve months in each of six cases of "Peeping Tom." Each of the sentences was to be consecutive.

In 1965 appellant filed a petition for a writ of habeas corpus in the City Court of Reidsville, Reidsville, Georgia, alleging denial of his right to counsel. After an evidentiary hearing on the petition, it was denied by the city court. On appeal, this decision was affirmed by the Supreme Court of Georgia.2

On August 5, 1968 appellant filed his petition for habeas corpus in the United States District Court. At the evidentiary hearing the appellant testified that he was without the assistance of counsel at the proceeding during which he entered his pleas of guilty. To support his contention, appellant points to the fact that the records of the state proceedings contain no notation of the name of his defense counsel.

Contrary to appellant's position was the testimony of George Hain who was Solicitor General of the Augusta Judicial Circuit at the time of the state court proceedings. This testimony appeared in the form of interrogatories posed to Hains in support of the petition for habeas corpus in the City Court of Reidsville, Georgia, and a deposition taken by the appellee-respondent in the proceeding in the United States District Court. While Hains' testimony in the deposition was less explicit than his earlier testimony in answer to the interrogatories, both tended to show that appellant was in fact represented by counsel.

The determination by the district court that appellant was not deprived of his Sixth Amendment right to counsel was factual. Such a finding in a proceeding for habeas corpus is committed, with only limited revocability, to the trial courts of the federal system. Johnson v. Ellis;3 Rushing v. Wilkinson.4 We may reverse only where "clearly erroneous." Rule 52(a) Fed.R.Civ.P., 28 U.S.C.A. This standard is not met in the present case...

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7 cases
  • Washington v. Watkins
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • September 14, 1981
    ...Cir. 1970) (per curiam) (precise steps taken by defendant's attorney in investigating and preparing case); Washington v. Smith, 417 F.2d 301, 302 (5th Cir. 1969) (per curiam) (whether defendant was in fact represented by counsel when he entered his guilty plea).4 The term "mixed question of......
  • Loper v. Beto
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • March 24, 1971
    ...19 Lamar v. Wainwright, 423 F.2d 1104, 1106 (5th Cir. 1970); Caraway v. Beto, 421 F.2d 636, 637 (5th Cir. 1970); Washington v. Smith, 417 F.2d 301, 302 (5th Cir. 1969); Heath v. Wainwright, 408 F.2d 1020 (5th Cir. 1969). Cf. Ballard v. Howard, 403 F.2d 653 (6th Cir. 1968). 20 Although the t......
  • Brodkowicz v. Swenson, Civ. A. No. 20119-3.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Missouri
    • February 22, 1973
    ...in which answers to written interrogatories and depositions of adverse witnesses are employed in lieu of oral testimony. Washington v. Smith (C.A. 5) 417 F.2d 301; Hunt v. State of Georgia (C.A. 5) 445 F.2d 1228, cert. denied 405 U.S. 1048, 92 S.Ct. 1322, 31 L.Ed.2d 590. Here the witness wa......
  • U.S. v. Hughes
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • January 27, 1981
    ...assistance of counsel was a factual determination which should be reversed only if clearly erroneous under Rule 52(a). Washington v. Smith, 417 F.2d 301 (5th Cir. 1969); Fed.R.Civ.P., Rule 52(a) (1980). Finding the factual determinations as made by the district court not clearly erroneous, ......
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