Werner v. U.S., 731

Decision Date11 April 1975
Docket NumberNo. 731,D,731
Citation512 F.2d 1381
Parties75-1 USTC P 9406 Howard M. WERNER, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. UNITED STATES of America, Defendant and Third-Party Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Hugo BUA et al., Third-Party Defendants. ocket 74-2166.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit

Louis Noah Forman, New York City (Joseph Neiman, Newington, Conn., of counsel), for plaintiff-appellant.

Jeffrey S. Blum, Washington, D. C. (Scott P. Crampton, Asst. Atty. Gen., Gilbert E. Andrews, Michael L. Paup and Jeffrey S. Blum, Tax Div., Dept. of Justice, Washington, D. C., on the brief, peter C. Dorsey, U. S. Atty. for the District of Connecticut, and Henry S. Cohn, Asst. U. S. Atty., of counsel), for defendant and third-party plaintiff-appellee.

Before FRIENDLY and FEINBERG, Circuit Judges, and BARTELS, District Judge. *

PER CURIAM:

Howard M. Werner appeals from a judgment of the District Court for the District of Connecticut holding him responsible as a person in ultimate control of the corporation under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 6672 for taxes withheld from the wages of employees of Hugo's Continental Restaurant, Inc. for the third and fourth quarters in 1967. We affirm on the basis of the opinion below, reported at 374 F.Supp. 558 (D.Conn., 1974), and upon the additional authority of Adams v. United States, 504 F.2d 73 (7th Cir., 1974); Mueller v. Nixon, 470 F.2d 1348 (6th Cir., 1972), cert. denied, 412 U.S. 949, 93 S.Ct. 3011, 37 L.Ed.2d 1001 (1973); Pacific National Insurance Co. v. United States, 422 F.2d 26 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 398 U.S. 937, 90 S.Ct. 1838, 26 L.Ed.2d 269 (1970).

* Of the Eastern District of New York, sitting by designation.

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    ...400 U.S. 821, 91 S.Ct 38, 27 L.Ed.2d 48 (1970); Werner v. United States, 374 F.Supp. 558, 562 (D.Conn.1974) affirmed per curiam 512 F.2d 1381, 1382 (2d Cir.1975). Liability of a "responsible person" is both joint and severable from the corporate employer, United States v. Huckabee Auto Co.,......
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    ...States, 529 F.2d 903, 905 (9th Cir.1976); Werner v. United States, 374 F.Supp. 558, 560 (D.Conn.1974), aff'd on opinion below, 512 F.2d 1381 (2d Cir.1975). The individual against whom the assessment is made bears the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that one or both of t......
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    ... ... Instead, this unique situation presents us with an attempt by an insider to pierce the corporate veil to reach an "outsider" who, personally ... See also Werner v. United States, 374 F.Supp. 558 (D.C.Conn.1974), aff'd, 2nd Cir. 512 F.2d 1381 (1975) (holding ... ...
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    ...the tax." Dudley v. United States, 428 F.2d 1196 (9th Cir.1970); Werner v. United States, 374 F.Supp. 558 (D.Conn.1974) aff'd. 512 F.2d 1381 (2nd Cir. 1975); Allen v. United States, 547 F.Supp. 357 (N.D.Ill.1982); Matter of Driscoll's Towing Service, 51 B.R. 990 (S.D.Fla.1985); In re Bradfo......
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    ...as an o൶cer and sold all his stock to another person). See also Werner v. United States , 374 F.Supp. 558 (D.C.Conn.1974), a൵’d, 2nd Cir. 512 F.2d 1381 (1975) (holding defendant liable for withholding taxes even though defendant was not an o൶-cer, shareholder or director); Krivo Industrial ......
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    ...of Dallas v. United States, 665 F.2d 743 (5th Cir. 1982) 52. 368 F.2d 617 (5th Cir. 1966). 53. 374 F.Supp. 558 (D.Conn. 1974), aff d, 512 F.2d 1381 (2d Cir. 1975). 54. Id. at 563. 55. 616 F.2d 1181, 1185 (10th Cir. 1980). 56. Lundgren, supra, note 23. (c) 1987 The Colorado Lawyer and Colora......

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