White v. Pearlman

Decision Date04 September 1930
Docket NumberNo. 194.,194.
Citation42 F.2d 788
PartiesWHITE, Warden, v. PEARLMAN.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit

Donald Little, Asst. U. S. Atty., of Kansas City, Kan. (Sardius Mason Brewster, U. S. Atty., L. E. Wyman and Dan B. Cowie, Asst. U. S. Attys., all of Topeka, Kan., on the brief), for appellant.

Lee Bond, of Leavenworth, Kan., for appellee.

Before COTTERAL, PHILLIPS, and McDERMOTT, Circuit Judges.

McDERMOTT, Circuit Judge.

The warden of the United States Penitentiary appeals from an order granting a writ of habeas corpus. It appears that on March 17, 1925, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California sentenced appellee to a term of five years' imprisonment. The Texas state penitentiary was designated for his confinement. On June 5, 1926, the warden advised the prisoner that his term would expire on July 5, 1926, and asked him to what point he wanted transportation. The prisoner told the warden there was some mistake, that his sentence was for five years. The warden told him that the records showed three years, and he was going to abide by the records. Accordingly the prisoner was "dressed out," paid up, given a discharge, and furnished with transportation. He re-established his home, and more than two years later was advised that he was wanted. He voluntarily returned to Texas, and the authorities then committed him to Leavenworth to serve the rest of his sentence. He remained there until his five-year term, less the statutory allowance for good behavior to which his prison record entitled him, had more than elapsed, if his sentence was running during the time he was out. He then applied for this writ.

There is no doubt of the power of the government to recommit a prisoner who is released or discharged by mistake, where his sentence would not have expired if he had remained in confinement. Leonard v. Rodda, 5 App. D. C. 256. Nor can there be any doubt that an escaped prisoner cannot be credited with the time he is at large. Dolan's Case, 101 Mass. 219; Petition of Moebus, 73 N. H. 350, 62 A. 170. A prisoner on parole, who violates the conditions of the parole, is in legal effect an escape, and is not entitled to deduction for the time he was on parole. Anderson v. Corall, 263 U. S. 193, 44 S. Ct. 43, 68 L. Ed. 247; Drinkall v. Spiegel, 68 Conn. 441, 36 A. 830, 36 L. R. A. 486.

There is language in some of the opinions in the above cases which, taken from its setting, supports the position of the warden that no matter what the circumstances a prisoner must serve his time, unless pardoned or legally discharged. But opinions must be...

To continue reading

Request your trial
156 cases
  • Cozine v. Crabtree
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Oregon
    • July 2, 1998
    ...sentence by postponing its commencement, and violation of that principle may be remedied in habeas corpus proceeding); White v. Pearlman, 42 F.2d 788, 789 (10th Cir.1930) (inmate who was, "in substance, ejected from the penitentiary" through no fault of his own, and despite having called th......
  • Evans v. Holm, 00-2800-D/V.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Tennessee
    • September 6, 2000
    ...most of the cases are concerned with refuting waiver arguments of the sort raised by prisoners such as Evans. Thus, in White v. Pearlman, 42 F.2d 788, 789 (10th Cir.1930), a federal court sentenced Pearlman, in March of 1925, to five years in prison. Pearlman obediently went off to serve hi......
  • Koss v. Holm
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Tennessee
    • May 31, 2002
    ...most of the cases are concerned with refuting waiver arguments of the sort raised by prisoners such as Koos. Thus, in White v. Pearlman, 42 F.2d 788, 789 (10th Cir.1930), a federal court sentenced Pearlman, in March of 1925, to five years in prison. Pearlman obediently went off to serve his......
  • Hawkins v. Freeman
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fourth Circuit
    • June 9, 1999
    ...see, e.g., Johnson, 682 F.2d 868 (alternative ground); or "improper installment sentence." See, e.g., White v. Pearlman, 42 F.2d 788 (10th Cir. 1930). Decisions on those grounds have no relevance to issues of constitution-level executive arbitrariness. See Lewis, 118 S. Ct. at 171718 (notin......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT