Whittle v. Whittle

• Decision Date: 12 January 1961
• Docket Number: 6 Div. 532
• Citation: 272 Ala. 32,128 So.2d 92
• Parties: Henry King WHITTLE v. Lillian Tedder WHITTLE.
• Court: Alabama Supreme Court

Page 92

128 So.2d 92

272 Ala. 32

Henry King WHITTLE v. Lillian Tedder WHITTLE.

6 Div. 532.

Supreme Court of Alabama.

Jan. 12, 1961.

Rehearing Denied March 30, 1961.

Locke & Locke, Birmingham, for appellant.

Hawkins & Lester, Birmingham, for appellee.

MERRILL, Justice.

Appellant sought a modification of a divorce decree, and after his petition was denied in circuit court, he appealed to this court.

Appellant and his wife were divorced in November, 1955, and an agreement between the two concerning a property settlement, attorneys' fees and alimony was made a part of the decree of divorce. The couple had no children.

By the terms of the agreement, appellant gave his wife eleven shares of AT & T stock, $3,000 cash, a promissory note for $5,525, payable in thirty-six equal monthly installments, and agreed to pay $150 per month alimony. He carried out all of the terms of the agreement except for the alimony.

In October, 1956, a petition to modify the alimony payments was filed by appellant, and it was denied in November, 1956, the court finding that appellant's salary had been increased and he was in arrears in the sum of $450 in alimony payments.

In September, 1957, appellee sought the issuance of the rule nisi because appellant was $2,250 in arrears in alimony payments. Thereupon, appellant filed a debtor's petition in the Bankruptcy Court. His only listed creditors were the attorney who filed that petition and his ex-wife, the appellee. The Bankruptcy Court set up a schedule whereby he could make up his back payments over a period of years.

In October, 1959, appellant filed the present petition for modification. The hearing was held in December, 1959, and the only evidence, other than certain documents, was the testimony of appellant.

According to appellant, appellee now owns three pieces of residential property in Pensacola, Florida, furnishing a monthly rental income of $300; she has a monthly income of $20 from the AT & T stock, and $25 per month as interest from a loan she had made.

Appellant showed the court that he had been a victim of 'gas' and 'shell shock' in World War I; that he was fifty per cent disabled as the result of an automobile accident; that he had contracted cancer in 1958, had had an operation and needed another, and that he has less 'take home' pay now than when he was divorced. Through the years, he has worked for Southern Bell Telephone and Telegraph Company.

Cross-examination of appellant revealed that the automobile accident was in 1944, and he had had the disability for eleven years when he agreed to the original divorce settlement. His salary at that time, November, 1955, was $575 per month. His monthly salary in November, 1956, was $595, in November, 1957, $625, in November, 1958, $665, and in November, 1959, $695. His salary increases would have taken care of $120 of the alimony each month.

It is true that his take home pay was less because during 1959, his employer, at his request, was withholding $100 per month and depositing it to his credit in a Credit Union, withholding $114.76 per month to buy AT & T stock, and $7.50 per month for savings bonds and group insurance.

The trial court noted the appellee had enjoyed increases in salary, found that the evidence in support of modification was not sufficient, and ordered that the petition be dismissed, and that appellee's attorneys be awarded $100.

A decree fixing alimony in accordance with the parties' agreement will not be modified except for clearly sufficient reasons showing changed conditions of the parties. Colton v. Colton, 252 Ala. 442, 41 So.2d 398, and cases there cited.

In Young v. Young, 262 Ala. 254, 78 So.2d 265, we held that evidence that husband's physical condition and state of health had substantially changed for the worse since the entry of the original...