Wiggins v. Alabama Power Co.

Decision Date14 January 1926
Docket Number6 Div. 559
Citation214 Ala. 160,107 So. 85
PartiesWIGGINS v. ALABAMA POWER CO.
CourtAlabama Supreme Court

Appeal from Circuit Court, Walker County; R.L. Blanton, Judge.

Condemnation proceeding by the Alabama Power Company against Muriel Painter and others. From the judgment, Charles R. Wiggins, as guardian ad litem for the named defendant (a minor), appeals. Affirmed.

Chas R. Wiggins, of Jasper, for appellant.

A.F Fite, of Jasper, and Martin, Thompson, Foster & Turner and C.J. Durr, all of Birmingham, for appellee.

BOULDIN J.

The right of a hydroelectric company to acquire by condemnation a right of way 100 feet in width upon which to erect tower pole, or wire lines (Code, § 7196), and the right "to remove outside of said rights of way such timber as may injure or endanger by shading, falling, or otherwise, any of its works" (Code, § 7199), relate to one right of way carrying the rights and privileges defined in the two sections. Two separate condemnation proceedings are not required.

A similar right to condemn and remove trees outside the right of way of 100 feet is conferred upon railroads (section 7018), upon mining and manufacturing companies (section 7019), and under the general statute relating to public utilities (section 7029). In each of these statutes the right to remove danger trees from adjacent lands is included in the same section defining the right of way to be acquired by condemnation.

The final clause of section 7199, viz. "for that purpose may acquire such timber by condemnation," does not imply a separate proceeding after the right of way proper has been acquired, but is to make clear that this right to remove danger trees from adjacent lands, as incident to the enjoyment of the right of way and appurtenant thereto, is a servitude upon the adjacent lands, which must be acquired and paid for as part of the right of way condemned.

In the petition for condemnation and further proceedings, it is sufficient to define the right to remove danger trees in the language of the statute. It is not needful to identify each standing tree proposed to be cut, nor the number thereof; neither is it necessary to further define the width of the zone within which the trees may be cut. The location of the right of way and the limitation to trees which endanger the lines and works located thereon identifies such trees with sufficient certainty.

The right in question is a continuing...

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9 cases
  • State ex rel. Morrison v. Helm
    • United States
    • Arizona Supreme Court
    • October 21, 1959
    ...864, 36 N.W.2d 261, 7 A.L.R.2d 355; State ex rel. Polson Logging Co. v. Superior Court, 11 Wash.2d 545, 119 P.2d 694; Wiggins v. Alabama Power Co., 214 Ala. 160, 107 So. 85; Baucum v. Arkansas Power & Light Co., 179 Ark. 154, 15 S.W.2d 399; Weeks-Thorne Paper Co. v. City of Syracuse, 139 Ap......
  • State v. Woodham, 4 Div. 425
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • June 15, 1972
    ...taken into account in awarding compensation.' 29A C.J.S. Eminent Domain § 173; 27 Am.Jur.2d, Eminent Domain, § 279; Wiggins v. Alabama Power Co., 214 Ala. 160, 107 So. 85; City of Mobile v. McClure, 221 Ala. 51, 127 So. 832; Hicks v. United States, 266 F.2d 515, 6th While the case of Alabam......
  • Alabama Power Co. v. Berry, 6 Div. 511.
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • October 30, 1930
    ... ... addition to the rights above enumerated, the condemnor ... acquires a continuing servitude upon the adjacent lands, with ... the right to enter thereon and cut "danger trees" ... standing at the time of the condemnation and such as may grow ... at any time in the future. Wiggins v. Alabama Power ... Co., 214 Ala. 160, 107 So. 85 ... The ... evidence was without dispute that the tract was valuable for ... farming purposes, and at the time of the construction of the ... power line had on it growing crops which were damaged in the ... construction of the line; ... ...
  • Calera Development Co. v. Burgin
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • January 21, 1926
    ... ... Burgin and Jeanette B. Bastar against the ... Calera Development Company and the Alabama Lime & Stone ... Corporation. From a decree overruling demurrer to the bill, ... respondents ... ...
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