Williams v. Long's Estate

Decision Date26 October 1976
Docket NumberAA--192
Citation338 So.2d 563
PartiesShadrock WILLIAMS et al., Appellants, v. ESTATE of J. D. LONG, Deceased, Appellee. No
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

S. Gunter Toney, Tallahassee, for appellants.

Thomas C. Wilkinson, Marianna, for appellees.

McCORD, Judge.

This is an appeal from an order determining beneficiaries in the Estate of J. D. Long, deceased. Appellant Shadrock Williams is the administrator of the estate, and the other appellants are the children of the decedent and his wife, Refair Long, who died in 1964. Appellees are the three children of Velma Brunson (Long) who contend they are the illegitimate children of the decedent and Velma. The order here appealed found appellees to be the illegitimate children of Long and entitled to participate and share in his estate in the same manner as if they were born in lawful wedlock.

Long's original wife was Refair Long, and she continued to be his legal wife until she died in 1964. Appellants (except the administrator of the estate) are the children of that marriage as aforesaid. Velma testified that she began keeping company with Long in 1958 although Long was still married and living with his wife, Refair; that three children (the appellees) were born to her in 1960, 1963, and 1965 respectively; that Long was the father and that he was at the hospital in Georgia when each of the children were born; that she previously had married one Manuel Brunson in 1945 and that he left the same year and she did not see him again until 1974; that she never obtained a divorce from him. An affidavit of Manuel Brunson was filed by the administrator in which Brunson stated that he married Velma in 1945 in Georgia and lived with her until 1946; that he moved to Miami and married two other women without having obtained a divorce from Velma; that he had never received divorce papers from her.

The last name appearing on the birth certificates of two of the appellee children was Brinson (from Brunson). The last name appearing on the birth certificate of the third child was Borders (the mother's maiden name).

Velma further testified that Long desired the children to carry his name but was told that the name of an unmarried father was not accepted. After the death of Long's first wife, Refair, in 1964, he moved in with Velma and subsequently married her (though it was not a valid marriage because she had never been divorced from Brunson). Velma produced an application for a family insurance policy signed by Long on February 22, 1969. The policy listed Velma as Long's wife and the three appellees as his children. Carl E. Larson, the insurance agent who procured the application and had the insurance policy issued, testified by deposition that he visited Long's home twice and that Velma and the appellee children were there. He could not recall whether Long or Velma gave him the names of the children to list as dependents. Stella May, a public health nurse, testified that Long brought his wife (Velma) and the three children to her for medical treatment and on one occasion he requested her advice on how to get the names of the children changed on their birth certificates.

The trial judge in the order here appealed made the following findings (finding No. 1 is omitted as it relates only to the four original children of the marriage between Long and Refair):

'2. That in the year 1958, the deceased J. D. Long, although then married to Refair Long, began dating and having sexual intercourse with Velma Brunson (Long). That Velma Brunson (Long) had three children, to-wit: Larry Dean Long, born on August 28, 1960, Linda Faye Long, born on September 23, 1961 and Ronnie Arthur Long, born on February 4, 1963.

3. That J. D. Long held the children, Larry Dean Brinson (Long), Linda Faye Brinson (Long) and Ronnie Arthur Borders (Long) out to all the world as his. That J. D. Long went to the hospital with Velma Brunson (Long) each time these children were born; that he recognized his responsibility as a father to these children by taking them on a number of occasions to the public health nurse, and on one occasion, sought information from the public health nurse as to how he could change these children's name.

4. That J. D. Long, after the death of his wife, Refair Long, entered into a ceremonial marriage with Velma Brunson (Long) in Donalsonville, Georgia on October 16, 1968. Thereafter, he established a home for Velma Brunson (Long) and these three children, Larry Dean Brinson (Long), Linda Faye Brinson (Long) and Ronnie Arthur Borders (Long), and they all lived together until his death on November 19, 1973.

5. That on February 22, 1969, J. D. Long signed an application to Mutual of Omaha Insurance Company for a Family Hospitalization Policy in which he acknowledged Larry Dean Long, Linda Faye Long and Ronnie A. Long as his children. That he signed the application in the presence of a competent witness and that the said application complies with F.S.A. 731.29.

6. That Velma Brunson (Long) was previously married to one Manuel Brunson on November 12, 1945. That sometime during the year 1946, Manuel Brunson left Velma Brunson (Long) and moved to Dade County, Florida. Thereafter, Velma Brunson (Long) did not see or hear from Manuel Brunson for a period of 28 years. That during this 28 year period of time, Manuel Brunson entered into a ceremonial marriage with Mozeana Bryant with whom he lived until her death, and he thereafter entered into a ceremonial marriage with Frances Butler. That neither Manuel Brunson nor Velma Brunson (Long) ever obtained a divorce from...

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8 cases
  • Brooks v. Wainwright
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Middle District of Florida
    • November 11, 1977
    ...change occurs after a final judgment, during an appeal. FEC Ry. Co. v. Rouse, 194 So.2d 260, 262 (Fla.1966); Williams v. Estate of Long, 338 So.2d 563, 566 (1st D.C.A. Fla.1976); Richey v. Indian River Shores, 337 So.2d 410, 414 (4th D.C.A.Fla.1976); Department of Admin. v. Brown, 334 So.2d......
  • Symonds v. Symonds
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • March 10, 1982
    ...of a husband or wife to testify to nonaccess of his or her spouse should no longer be followed. See Williams v. Estate of Long, 338 So.2d 563, 566 (Dist.Ct.App.Fla.1976); Commonwealth ex rel. Savruk v. Derby, 235 Pa.Super.Ct. 560, 565-566, 344 A.2d 624 (1975).The Lord Mansfield rule has bee......
  • Baker on Behalf of Baker v. Sullivan, 88-3113
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • August 10, 1989
    ...a part of the marriage, for inheritance purposes. In re Estate of Robertson, 520 So.2d 99 (Fla. 4th DCA 1988); Williams v. Estate of Long, 338 So.2d 563 (Fla. 1st DCA 1976); In re Estate of Jerrido, 339 So.2d 237 (Fla. 4th DCA 1976), cert. denied, 346 So.2d 1249 The initial question, howeve......
  • Burris Estate, In re
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • July 20, 1978
    ...and his parents. Gammon v. Cobb, 335 So.2d 261 (Fla.1976); Wilcox v. Jones, 346 So.2d 1037 (Fla. 4th DCA 1977); Williams v. Estate of Long, 338 So.2d 563 (Fla. 1st DCA 1976). These cases have generally recognized the principle of constitutional law which precludes a state from enforcing leg......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 books & journal articles
  • Determination of parentage - unmarried parents
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Florida Family Law and Practice - Volume 1
    • April 30, 2022
    ...to actions relating to the determination of paternity began when daughter reached the age of maturity. • Williams v. Estate of Long , 338 So. 2d 563 (Fla. 1st DCA 1976). In an action involving a dispute over whether the alleged illegitimate children of the decedent were entitled to share in......

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