Wolfson v. C. I. R., Nos. 80-1043

CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (6th Circuit)
Writing for the CourtBefore JONES, Circuit Judge, CECIL, Senior Circuit Judge, and BERTELSMAN
Citation651 F.2d 1228
Parties81-2 USTC P 9594 William Q. WOLFSON and Elizabeth Wolfson, Petitioners-Appellants, Cross Appellees, v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent-Appellee, Cross-Appellant.
Decision Date24 June 1981
Docket NumberNos. 80-1043,80-1044

Page 1228

651 F.2d 1228
81-2 USTC P 9594
William Q. WOLFSON and Elizabeth Wolfson,
Petitioners-Appellants, Cross Appellees,
v.
COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent-Appellee,
Cross-Appellant.
Nos. 80-1043, 80-1044.
United States Court of Appeals,
Sixth Circuit.
June 24, 1981.

Page 1229

Alan Adelson, Southfield, Mich., for petitioners-appellants, cross-appellees.

M. Carr Ferguson, Asst. Atty. Gen., Gilbert E. Andrews, Daniel F. Ross, George L. Hastings, Jr., Tax Division, U. S. Dept. of Justice, N. Jerold Cohen, Chief Counsel, I. R. S., Washington, D. C., for respondent-appellee, cross-appellant.

Before JONES, Circuit Judge, CECIL, Senior Circuit Judge, and BERTELSMAN, District Judge. *

ORDER

William Q. Wolfson appeals from the Tax Court's determination that the payment he received in settlement of his state court action against Wayne State University is includable in gross income because it was intended to compensate him for lost earnings, and was not a nontaxable form of compensation for personal injury to his personal reputation. Wolfson also contests the Tax Court's determination that funds he received while working as a medical resident were gross income paid in return for services he rendered, instead of nontaxable fellowship grants.

In 1943, Wolfson received his medical degree from a medical school which was not fully accredited in all states. He wished to do medical research, and therefore sought to obtain a degree from a "Class A" medical school which was accredited in all states. In 1953, Wayne University Medical College offered Wolfson a chance to earn a medical degree (Class A) and at the same time to

Page 1230

act as a member of Wayne State's volunteer faculty. While he served on the faculty he would be enrolled as a medical student. Wolfson took advantage of the opportunity and went to Wayne State.

In 1954, Wolfson was called into active duty as an officer in the Army Reserves. There was a great deal of publicity about his attempts to obtain a deferment, and one of the members of Wayne State's faculty accused Wolfson of exploiting the plight of his patients in order to obtain a deferment.

After Wolfson was inducted into the Army, the faculty and administration at Wayne State denied Wolfson's status as a faculty member while he attended Wayne State. When they responded to inquiries about Wolfson's status while he attended Wayne State they stated that he had not been a faculty member, but merely a student. Wolfson...

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14 practice notes
  • Cal. State Teachers' Ret. Sys. v. Alvarez, No. 295, 2016
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of Delaware
    • January 25, 2018
    ...plaintiffs even if they personally did not have notice of the [earlier suit's] dismissal." Id. ; see also, e.g. , Nathan , 651 F.2d at 1228 ("[I]n derivative actions nonparty shareholders are not entitled to notice of dismissal following a hearing on the merits.").163 See Nev......
  • Concord Instruments Corporation v. Commissioner, Docket No. 15863-90.
    • United States
    • United States Tax Court
    • May 31, 1994
    ...¶ 9285], 372 U.S. 39 (1963). The proper inquiry is: in lieu of what were the damages paid? Wolfson v. Commissioner [81-2 USTC ¶ 9594], 651 F.2d 1228 (6th Cir. 1981), affg. and remanding [Dec. 35,509(M)] T.C. Memo. 1978-445; Robinson v. Commissioner [Dec. 49,648], 102 T.C. ___ (1994); Yates ......
  • Burke v. U.S., No. 90-5607
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (6th Circuit)
    • April 5, 1991
    ...it was intended to compensate [Burke] for lost earnings...." Threlkeld, 848 F.2d at 83 (distinguishing Wolfson v. Commissioner, 651 F.2d 1228 (6th Cir.1981)). See also Wolfson (accepting applicability of clear error analysis to Tax Court determinations of excludability in personal inju......
  • In re Sonus Networks, Inc., No. 06-1937.
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (1st Circuit)
    • August 16, 2007
    ...to be successful, the state plaintiffs' abandonment of that appeal does not indicate their representation was inadequate. Nathan, 651 F.2d at 1228. The plaintiffs' own brief therefore refutes the notion that the state plaintiffs' abandonment of their appeal could establish inadequate * * * ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
14 cases
  • Cal. State Teachers' Ret. Sys. v. Alvarez, No. 295, 2016
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of Delaware
    • January 25, 2018
    ...plaintiffs even if they personally did not have notice of the [earlier suit's] dismissal." Id. ; see also, e.g. , Nathan , 651 F.2d at 1228 ("[I]n derivative actions nonparty shareholders are not entitled to notice of dismissal following a hearing on the merits.").163 See Nev......
  • Concord Instruments Corporation v. Commissioner, Docket No. 15863-90.
    • United States
    • United States Tax Court
    • May 31, 1994
    ...¶ 9285], 372 U.S. 39 (1963). The proper inquiry is: in lieu of what were the damages paid? Wolfson v. Commissioner [81-2 USTC ¶ 9594], 651 F.2d 1228 (6th Cir. 1981), affg. and remanding [Dec. 35,509(M)] T.C. Memo. 1978-445; Robinson v. Commissioner [Dec. 49,648], 102 T.C. ___ (1994); Yates ......
  • Burke v. U.S., No. 90-5607
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (6th Circuit)
    • April 5, 1991
    ...it was intended to compensate [Burke] for lost earnings...." Threlkeld, 848 F.2d at 83 (distinguishing Wolfson v. Commissioner, 651 F.2d 1228 (6th Cir.1981)). See also Wolfson (accepting applicability of clear error analysis to Tax Court determinations of excludability in personal inju......
  • In re Sonus Networks, Inc., No. 06-1937.
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (1st Circuit)
    • August 16, 2007
    ...to be successful, the state plaintiffs' abandonment of that appeal does not indicate their representation was inadequate. Nathan, 651 F.2d at 1228. The plaintiffs' own brief therefore refutes the notion that the state plaintiffs' abandonment of their appeal could establish inadequate * * * ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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