Yonge v. Equitable Life Assur. Soc.

Decision Date12 May 1887
Citation30 F. 902
PartiesYONGE v. EQUITABLE LIFE ASSUR. SOC. and others.
CourtU.S. District Court — Eastern District of Tennessee

Creed F. Bates and Richmond & Clark, for complainant.

De Witt & Thomas, for respondents.

KEY, J.

On the fourteenth July, 1885, W. W. Yonge made application for insurance upon his life for the benefit of his wife, the complainant, to the defendant company. An examination of that date, by a medical examiner of the company, was made, and the risk was reported as a good one. The papers were forwarded from Chattanooga to Louisville, Kentucky, to general agents of the company. These agents discovered an error or omission in the report of the medical examiner, and sent that paper back for correction. This delayed matters for about a week at the end of which time the papers were forwarded to the home office in New York. The action of the home office was favorable, and a policy was duly executed and mailed to the general agents at Louisville, on the twenty-eighth day of July, 1885, and by them was mailed to the agent here, whom it reached upon the forenoon of the fifth of August, 1885. He called at the office of Yonge in the afternoon to deliver the policy, but did not find him. Next day (6th) the agent learned that Yonge was not well. The day following (7th) the agent called at Yonge's office, and learned that he was at home sick; not seriously, as was supposed. On Learning the agent's business, a friend of Yonge's, and his associate in business, tendered the premium, and requested that the policy be delivered to him. The agent declined to accept the premium or surrender the policy, upon the ground that the policy did not go into effect until the first premium was paid in the life-time and good health of the applicant. Yonge's illness grew more serious, and he died upon the ninth of September, 1885. This bill was filed to enforce a surrender of the policy, and to have it paid.

In addition to the facts already stated, the proof establishes the following: The agent of the company persistently urged Yonge to make this application, when Yonge gave as a reason for not doing so that he was afraid he would not have the money to pay the first premium; or, to put the matter in the agent's language 'Yonge hesitated to take a policy, because he said he could not meet the first premium. I then proposed to give him sixty days in which to meet his first quarter's premium he to give me his note. He consented to this arrangement, and I made out his application, and he was immediately examined by the society's medical examiner.'

According to the view I take of this case, it is not necessary to determine what effect the delays of the officers of the company have upon the rights of the parties. The proof shows that the policy arrived in the morning, and Yonge was taken sick in the afternoon of...

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