Young v. Charnack
Decision Date | 04 June 1974 |
Docket Number | No. 73--53,73--53 |
Citation | 295 So. 2d 665 |
Parties | Paul R. YOUNG and Irene A. Young, his wife, Appellants, v. Max B. CHARNACK et al., Appellees. |
Court | Florida District Court of Appeals |
Ainslee R. Ferdie, Miami, for appellants.
Broad & Cassell and Lewis Horwitz, Miami Beach, Lawrence G. Ropes, Jr., Coral Gables, Klein, Kass & Tannenbaum, Ocala, Herbert Stettin, Miami, for appellees.
Before PEARSON, CARROLL and HAVERFIELD, JJ.
Max B. Charnack and Blanche Charnack his wife filed this action to foreclose a first mortgage encumbering real estate.The mortgage secured a note made to plaintiffs by the owners, the defendantPaul R. Young and Irene A. Young, his wife, in the principal sum of $2,900, payable in monthly installments of $50.Other defendants in the action included the First National Bank of Miami Springs, alleged to hold a junior mortgage interest, and the holders of a superior judgment lien, Klein, Kass & Tannenbaum.1
During the pendency of the foreclosure action the note and mortgage were lost, when mailed by plaintiffs to their attorneys and not received by the latter.Also, the plaintiffs transferred and assigned their interest in the note and mortgage to Milton Rothman.An amended complaint was filed alleging the loss of the note and mortgage and seeking the re-establishment thereof as lost instruments.An order was made substituting Rothman as the plaintiff.
The defendant bank answered, and cross-claimed alleging default in the indebtedness secured by its junior mortgage, in an amount in excess of $32,000, and seeking foreclosure thereof.The above named holders of a judgment, the lien of which was prior in dignity to the first mortgage, cross-claimed for 'foreclosure' of their said judgment.
A defensive pleading filed by the defendant mortgagor-owners Young and wife averred that the real property involved was a homestead.Therein they admitted liability on the first mortgage obligation, expressing doubt as to the unpaid balance thereof; averred the effort of the bank to foreclose its junior mortgage in this action was improper in view of the pendency of a separate action the bank had filed for the foreclosure thereof; and contended the effort of the bank to foreclose the same in this action should be transferred to their already pending separate action for foreclosure; and additionally it was there contended that the effort of the said judgment holders to enforce their judgment in equity in this action was improper.
On motions for summary judgment filed by the plaintiff and by said cross-claimants, summary judgment was entered in favor of the plaintiff for foreclosure of the first mortgage holding there was due thereunder for principal, interest and attorney's fees the sum of $2,226.75; and summary judgment was entered in favor of the cross-claimant bank for foreclosure of its junior mortgage lien for the amount of $32,471.40.Also, the judgment included summary judgment in favor of Klein, Kass & Tannenbaum directing payment of the amount of their said judgment (which was shown to be $432 plus interest from October 23, 1962) out of the proceeds of the foreclosure sale, ahead of payments therefrom to the plaintiff-mortgagee.The defendants Young and wife appealed.
Appellants' first contention is that the court committed error, in the...
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Gutierrez v. Bermudez
...193 (1943) (note and mortgage); American Savings & Loan Association of Florida v. Atlantic Investment Corp., 436 So.2d 442 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983) (lost agreement); Glass v. Long, 341 So.2d 1066 (Fla. 2d DCA 1977) (deed);
Young v. Charnack, 295 So.2d 665 (Fla. 3d DCA 1974)(note and Here, Carmen Gutierrez testified that she placed the original note and mortgage in a desk drawer in a room in her home and that the documents had mysteriously disappeared. She stated... -
Carlsen & Co., Inc. v. Feldman
...performance claim to proceed simultaneously); Griffin v. Fries, 23 Fla. 173, 2 So. 266, 267-68 (1887)(allowing a claim for reestablishment to proceed with a claim for relief under such document in the same cause of action);
Young v. Charnack, 295 So.2d 665, 667 (Fla. 3d DCA 1974)(action to reestablish and enforce lost mortgage and note). Where such actions for the reestablishment and enforcement of a lost document proceed simultaneously, logically, the trier of fact should merely... -
Decubellis v. Ritchotte
...Young v. Charnack, 295 So.2d 665 (Fla. 3d DCA 1974), though, applied Gantz to facts which are procedurally identical to the instant appeal. In Charnack, the mortgagee brought a foreclosure action against the appellant-property owners.
Id. at 665. Appellee, a senior judgment creditor, answered and cross-claimed for a share of foreclosure proceeds, but failed to allege exhaustion of remedies in the cross-claim. The trial court granted summary judgment in favorlegal process." Id. at 666 (citing Gantz.) The court noted that "the cross-claim of the judgment holders made no such showing, alleging merely the existence and priority of the judgment and that it had not been paid." Id. at 667. Consequently, the court reversed that portion of the judgment ordering the payment of foreclosure proceeds to the Charnack makes clear that exhaustion must be pled even by cross-claimants in foreclosure suits who seek to invokeshowing, alleging merely the existence and priority of the judgment and that it had not been paid." Id. at 667. Consequently, the court reversed that portion of the judgment ordering the payment of foreclosure proceeds to the appellee-creditor. Charnackmakes clear that exhaustion must be pled even by cross-claimants in foreclosure suits who seek to invoke the court's powers in equity. As in Charnack, the Raceway entered this case as a cross-claimant seeking to defend...