Custody of Pitts, In re, 68SC174

Citation2 N.C.App. 211,162 S.E.2d 524
Decision Date14 August 1968
Docket NumberNo. 68SC174,68SC174
PartiesIn the Matter of the CUSTODY OF Jerry Edward PITTS, Jr., Michael Todd Pitts, and Rodney Craig Pitts, Minors.
CourtNorth Carolina Court of Appeals

Ross, Wood & Dodge, by Harold T. Dodge, Graham, for petitioner appellant.

Latham, Pickard & Ennis, by M. Glenn Pickard, Burlington, for respondent appellee.

PARKER, Judge.

Appellant assigns as error the trial court's finding that respondent is a fit and proper person to have custody of her three minor children and the order based thereon granting her primary custody and control. The petition in this case was filed 24 October 1967 and is controlled by Chapter 1153 of the 1967 Session Laws which became effective 1 October 1967. That statute provides that an order for custody of a minor child 'shall award the custody of such child to such person, agency, organization or institution as will, in the opinion of the judge, best promote the interest and welfare of the child.' G.S. § 50--13.2(a). This statutory directive merely codified the rule which had been many times announced by the North Carolina Supreme Court to the effect that in custody cases the welfare of the child is the polar star by which the court's decision must ever be guided. Wilson v. Wilson, 269 N.C. 676, 153 S.E.2d 349, and cases cited; 3 Lee, N.C.Family Law, 3rd, § 224. While this guiding principle is clear, decision in particular cases is often difficult and necessarily a wide discretion is vested in the trial judge. He has the opportunity to see the parties in person and to hear the witnesses, and his decision ought not to be upset on appeal absent a clear showing of abuse of discretion. Appellant's counsel recognizes this in his brief when he states that the question before the Court on this appeal is 'simply whether the trial court abused its discretion' in applying the long established formula that the court's primary concern must be to further the best interest and welfare of the child.

In the present case a preliminary order had been entered requesting the Chief Family Counselor for the District Court of Cumberland County, where the parties had resided prior to their separation and where respondent continued to reside, to make an investigation of the family life of the parties and their three children. The report of this investigation was presented to the court at the hearing and in addition the Chief Family Counselor and his assistant, who together had made the...

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17 cases
  • Frey v. Best
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • April 15, 2008
    ...was a clear abuse of discretion." White v. White, 312 N.C. 770, 777, 324 S.E.2d 829, 833 (1985); see also In re Custody of Pitts, 2 N.C.App. 211, 212, 162 S.E.2d 524, 525 (1968) ("[The trial judge] has the opportunity to see the parties in person and to hear the witnesses, and his decision ......
  • Green v. Green, 8110DC93
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • November 17, 1981
    ...must be governed. In re Cox, 17 N.C.App. 687, 195 S.E.2d 132, cert. denied 283 N.C. 585, 196 S.E.2d 809 (1973); In re Custody of Pitts, 2 N.C.App. 211, 162 S.E.2d 524 (1968). The judgment of the trial court should contain findings of fact which sustain the conclusion of law that custody of ......
  • White v. White, 559PA83
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • January 30, 1985
    ...(1959) (alimony pendente lite ); Wright v. Wright, 216 N.C. 693, 6 S.E.2d 555 (1940) (alimony and child support); In Re Custody of Pitts, 2 N.C.App. 211, 162 S.E.2d 524 (1968) (child custody). The legislature also clearly intended to vest trial courts with discretion in distributing marital......
  • Newsome v. Newsome
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • July 31, 1979
    ...appellate judges. His decision should not be reversed in the absence of a clear showing of abuse of discretion. In re Custody of Pitts, 2 N.C.App. 211, 162 S.E.2d 524 (1968). "When the court finds that both parties are fit and proper persons to have custody of the children involved, as it d......
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