State v. Zeitler

Citation28 N.W. 501,35 Minn. 238
PartiesState of Minnesota v. George Zeitler
Decision Date26 May 1886
CourtSupreme Court of Minnesota (US)

Appeal by defendant from a judgment of the district court for Goodhue county, McCluer, J., presiding.

Judgment affirmed.

J Bohmach, Jr., and J. C. McClure, for appellant.

F. M Wilson, for the State.

OPINION

Vanderburgh, J.

The complaint in this case was made by the mother of an alleged bastard child, against the defendant, charging him with being its father. Upon the trial in the district court, on the 12th day of November, 1885, the defendant was found guilty; and the child, then but a few weeks old, died the next day after the trial. Upon the application for judgment, on the 16th day of December following, the court made an allowance of $ 100, to be paid by the defendant to the complainant for the expenses of her sickness, and the support of her child, and judgment was accordingly there-upon entered, adjudging the defendant to be the father of such child, and charging him with its maintenance; and ordering and adjudging that he should pay her the sum mentioned for her expenses attending the birth of the child, and for its support theretofore incurred.

Under Gen. St. 1878, c. 17, §§ 1, 3, 6, 11, it is apparent that the proceedings are intended, not merely to indemnify the public for expenses incurred in such cases, but also for the protection and benefit of the mother. Baker v. State, 65 Wis. 50, (26 N.W. 167.) In either case, the expenses of the mother's sickness, and for the support of his child, are proper charges, and the order for an allowance may include a provision for past as well as for future expenses for the support of the child. This is a fair and reasonable construction of the statute. The term "maintenance," as used in the sixth section, must be held to include necessary lying-in expenses. Upon the first impression, a different construction would perhaps be suggested; but, considering the several provisions of the statute together, and the object of it, we have no doubt that such expenses are proper charges for the court to consider and allow. Judson v. Blanchard, 4 Conn. 557, 566; Speiger v. State, 32 Wis. 400. Some courts hold otherwise, but the construction we have adopted is the most reasonable and satisfactory, and is well supported by authority.

As the child had died, the order for judgment for past expenses was sufficient, and we see no objection to the form of the judgment, it not appearing that any expenses were incurred by the county. Similar provisions in the Wisconsin statutes prior to recent amendments, (Rev. 1858, c. 37,) have received a similar construction by the courts of that state. Hoffman v. State, 17 Wis. 596; ...

To continue reading

Request your trial

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT