Jones, &C., v. Gorham, &C.

Decision Date01 November 1890
Citation90 Ky. 622
PartiesJones, &c., v. Gorham, &c.
CourtKentucky Court of Appeals

W. S. GUDGELL FOR APPELLEE.

JUDGE BENNETT DELIVERED THE OPINION OF THE COURT.

On the 9th of May, 1884, Laura Jones, wife of the appellant, conveyed to ____ Robinson her small tract of land, on which she and the appellant lived in trust, to be conveyed to the appellant, which said Robinson on that day executed. On the 18th day of June following said Laura died, and this action was thereafter instituted by her mother and brothers and sisters, as her heirs, to have said conveyance set aside, upon the ground that said Laura was, by reason of insanity, non compos mentis, and the undue influence of the appellant.

The material facts relied on as proof of insanity are, that said Laura, within a few weeks next before she made the deed, made three attempts to commit suicide, and she, after the making of said deed, did commit suicide, and she, about the time of making said deed, would lie down on the wet ground without any rational motive, and pick the grass in a strange manner, and would lock herself up in a room and weep, and she was despondent and gloomy, and her speech was incoherent and irrational, and lastly, the opinion of witnesses that she was insane.

The proof is clear that she made, in April, 1884, two or three unsuccessful attempts to kill herself, and that she did eventually kill herself; but the proof that she otherwise acted irrationally, or that she was otherwise irrational, or that her speech was incoherent and irrational, is contradicted by the overwhelming preponderance of the evidence. The evidence of her physicians, who attended her about the time that she committed these suicidal acts, and about the time that she is said to have talked irrationally, etc., is to the effect that, while she was in delicate physical health, she was rational, and possessed good sense and judgment. Her merchants, with whom she traded in April 1884, say that she was rational, and possessed good business capacity. Her nurse, who was her attendant for several weeks next before her death, says that she was rational, and had good judgment. Her neighbors and the hands on the place, who were well acquainted with her, and saw her often during the time that she is said to have been insane, say that she was rational, and possessed good judgment and strong will power.

These witnesses, twenty in number, are...

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