Abbot v. Bonsall

Decision Date13 February 1979
Docket NumberNo. 13879,13879
Citation263 S.E.2d 78,164 W.Va. 17
PartiesCharlene Claire Klug Bonsall ABBOT v. Joseph Edward BONSALL.
CourtWest Virginia Supreme Court

Syllabus by the Court

Where misreading of agreement by counsel caused miscalculation of child support and alimony payments in final divorce decree, the miscalculation is a clerical error and the order may be corrected by authority of W. Va. R.C.P. 60(a).

Jack O. Friedman, Charleston, for appellant.

Atkins & Ross, Alexander J. Ross, Charleston, for appellee.

HARSHBARGER, Justice:

By a separation agreement the parties set support payments by Mr. Bonsall to his wife for each of their two children at $87.50 per week, and alimony for Mrs. Bonsall at $87.50 per week.

However, a prior memorandum between their counsel recited that the husband would pay a total of $175.00 per week, 50% Child support and 50% Alimony.

The final decree ordered payments of $87.50 per week per child, for a monthly total of $758.33 1/3 payable in semi-monthly payments, and ordered him to pay her $87.50 per week, a monthly total of $379.16 2/3 payable semi-monthly.

Upon proceedings for contempt brought by the wife, Bonsall moved to modify the order per W.Va.R.C.P. 60(a). * There was a hearing on the contempt petition.

Findings of fact by the trial court acknowledged "that a mistake was indeed made in the . . . order. . . ." But the court held that the husband could not assert the defense because it was raised more than eight months after the erroneous order a time limit set in Rule 60(b).

We find that this error is purely clerical, involving miscalculation of the child support both by counsel in the separation agreement and by the court in the final decree. The mistake obviously was misreading of the memorandum, a clerical mistake; therefore under Rule 60(a) no time limit is applicable. See generally: Mickle v. Mickle, Ala., 334 So.2d 900 (1976); Luckes v. Luckes, 262 Ark. 770, 561 S.W.2d 300 (1978); Young v. Gardner-Denver Company, 244 Cal.App.2d 915, 53 Cal.Rptr. 522 (1966); Dauderman v. Dauderman, 130 Ill.App.2d 807, 263 N.E.2d 708 (1970).

Reversed.

* Rule 60(a) states in part: "Clerical mistakes in judgments, orders or other parts of the record and errors arising from oversight or omission may be corrected by the court at any time of its own initiative or on the motion of any party and after such notice, if any, as the court orders."

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3 cases
  • Johnson v. Nedeff
    • United States
    • West Virginia Supreme Court
    • November 18, 1994
    ...order, judgment or record beyond what was intended. See Robinson v. McKinney, 189 W.Va. 459, 432 S.E.2d 543 (1993); Abbot v. Bonsall, 164 W.Va. 17, 263 S.E.2d 78 (1979). Appellant also contends grounds for relief in this case are provided by Rule 60(b) of the West Virginia Rules of Civil Pr......
  • Savage v. Booth
    • United States
    • West Virginia Supreme Court
    • February 14, 1996
    ...record only.' " (Citation omitted). See also Barber v. Barber, 195 W.Va. 38, 42-43, 464 S.E.2d 358, 362-63 (1995). In Abbot v. Bonsall, 164 W.Va. 17, 263 S.E.2d 78 (1979), we faced an analogous situation to the one at bar. In Abbot, the trial court acknowledged " 'that a mistake was indeed ......
  • Woods v. Guerra, 20724
    • United States
    • West Virginia Supreme Court
    • July 16, 1992
    ...originally was pronounced. We addressed the issue of correction under West Virginia Rule of Civil Procedure 60(a) in Abbot v. Bonsall, 164 W.Va. 17, 263 S.E.2d 78 (1979), and determined that the rule could be employed to correct a clearly mathematical error and to adjust an order to reflect......

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