Alexander v. Cincinnati, N.O. & T.P.R. Co.

• Decision Date: 21 March 1924
• Citation: 202 Ky. 475,260 S.W. 14
• Parties: ALEXANDER v. CINCINNATI, N. O. & T. P. R. CO.
• Court: Kentucky Court of Appeals

260 S.W. 14

202 Ky. 475

ALEXANDER v. CINCINNATI, N. O. & T. P. R. CO.

Court of Appeals of Kentucky.

March 21, 1924

Appeal from Circuit Court, Grant County.

Action by Goldy S. Alexander against the Cincinnati, New Orleans &amp Texas Pacific Railroad Company. Judgment for defendant, and plaintiff appeals. Reversed, and remanded for new trial.

C. C Adams, of Williamstown, for appellant.

De Jarnette & Harrison, of Williamstown, for appellee.

CLAY J.

Appellant's home was located near the right of way of the Cincinnati, New Orleans & Texas Pacific Railroad Company. On March 26, 1921 his residence, meat house, and other outbuildings, with their contents, were destroyed by fire. This action followed, and resulted in a verdict and judgment for the railroad company.

It was appellant's theory that the fire was caused by sparks from appellee's engine, while appellee contended that the fire was started from the stove in the kitchen. There was evidence to support both theories, and it cannot be said that the finding of the jury was flagrantly against the evidence.

The court refused to permit the jury to view the premises, and this is assigned as error. Whether or not the jury may view the premises is a matter largely in the discretion of the trial court, and its action will not be disturbed unless the discretion has been abused. Salisbury v. Wellman Electrical Co., 173 Ky. 467, 191 S.W. 289. As all the buildings had been destroyed by fire, and conditions were necessarily different at the time of the trial, we are unable to say that the court's refusal to permit the jury to view the premises was an abuse of discretion.

The instructions are in the usual form and are not subject to complaint.

On cross-examination, counsel for the company asked appellant how many fires he had had, and he replied that he had had four. While the stenographer's transcript does not show that there was any objection or exception to this evidence the bill of exceptions signed by the trial judge states that appellant not only objected and excepted, and that his objection was overruled, but that he also made a motion to exclude, and this motion was overruled. Where there is a conflict between the stenographer's transcript and the bill of exceptions, the latter will control. In our opinion the evidence that appellant had had four other fires should not have been admitted. The issue was whether the fire was due to a spark from the...