Allen v. State, 89-0435

Decision Date12 September 1990
Docket NumberNo. 89-0435,89-0435
Citation566 So.2d 892
Parties15 Fla. L. Weekly D2269 William ALLEN, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Richard L. Jorandby, Public Defender, and Margaret Good, Asst. Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and Deborah Guller, Asst. Atty. Gen., West Palm Beach, for appellee.

PER CURIAM.

Convicted defendant Allen raises two issues in this appeal. Since we reverse on the second issue, we need not address the other.

Allen and codefendant Feinman moved to sever, claiming inconsistent defenses. We find no error in the denial of that motion. It is not an abuse of discretion to deny severance even when defendants rely on inconsistent or antagonistic defenses, or when one defendant blames the other for the offense. Biscardi v. State, 511 So.2d 575 (Fla. 4th DCA 1987).

Feinman had been negotiating with the state for a plea, of which fact Allen was aware. The negotiations were not completed when the jury was selected, and both defendants participated in voir dire, with Feinman striking two of the jurors whom Allen had accepted. After the jury was sworn, but before the trial began, Feinman pled guilty and ultimately testified against Allen. Allen's motion for mistrial was denied.

We find that Allen was denied a fair trial because he was tried before a jury partially chosen by a former codefendant testifying for the state. See Kritzman v. State, 520 So.2d 568 (Fla.1988).

Reversed and remanded for a new trial.

ANSTEAD, GLICKSTEIN, JJ., and MARTIN D. KAHN, Associate Judge, concur.

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3 cases
  • People v. Anderson
    • United States
    • California Supreme Court
    • 28 Junio 2018
    ...to fairly choose jurors, free of this type of interference from" the former codefendant. ( Ibid . ) Similarly, in Allen v. State (Fla.Dist.Ct.App. 1990) 566 So.2d 892, a codefendant participated in the entire jury selection process, striking two jurors whom the remaining defendant had accep......
  • Wright v. State, 98-2326.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 10 Agosto 1999
    ...for engaging in unlawful sexual activity with a person age 16 or 17 as to Count Two. In response, the State relies upon Allen v. State, 566 So.2d 892 (Fla. 4th DCA 1990), in which the district court said "[i]t is not an abuse of discretion to deny severance even when defendants rely on inco......
  • Hodgkins v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 12 Febrero 1993
    ...concur. 1 The trial court directed a judgment of acquittal on the possession of drug paraphernalia offense.2 Compare Allen v. State, 566 So.2d 892 (Fla. 4th DCA 1990), where the court held that the defendant was denied a fair trial because he was tried before a jury partially chosen by a fo......

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