Ambory v. Ambory, 83-640

Decision Date21 December 1983
Docket NumberNo. 83-640,83-640
PartiesRita E. AMBORY, Jacqueline A. Ambory, and Donald E. Ambory, who sues by his next friend and guardian, Rita E. Ambory, Appellants, v. Vivian L. AMBORY, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Daniel D. Peck of Peck & Peck, Naples, for appellants.

Michael J. Volpe of Monaco, Cardillo, Keith & Volpe, Naples, for appellee.

BOARDMAN, Judge.

Appellants appeal a final order entered by the trial court dismissing with prejudice their amended complaint. We reverse.

After a hearing held on February 14, 1983, on appellee's motion to dismiss, the trial judge orally announced that he was granting the motion. The next day the attorney for appellee received a letter from appellants advising that they had filed a notice of voluntary dismissal. On March 1, 1983, the trial court entered its formal order dismissing the cause with prejudice.

Appellants contend, and correctly, that it was error for the trial court to take any further action after the notice of voluntary dismissal was filed. A strict interpretation of Rule 1.420(a)(i), Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, supports their contention as does the applicable case law. See Gonzalez v. Mulreany, 375 So.2d 621 (Fla. 3d DCA 1979) (wherein our sister court relied on the Florida Supreme Court's interpretation of Rule 1.420 in Fears v. Lunsford, 314 So.2d 578 (Fla.1975)). In Fears the court held:

The rule is specific on this point. It states in unusual language, "the action may be dismissed by plaintiff without order of court " by (1) service before trial or (2) stating on the record a notice of dismissal. No action is required by the court under the rule. Hence, a statement by the court that the notice is approved, or a motion to dismiss, if made, is granted, adds nothing to the finality of the dismissal. The only remaining action required by the court contemplated by the rule would be to advise the jury thereof in a jury case.

Id. at 579.

Accordingly, the order appealed is REVERSED.

OTT, C.J., and DANAHY, J., concur.

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9 cases
  • Colucci v. Greenfield, 88-903
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 11, 1989
    ...appeal dismissed, 534 So.2d 400 (Fla.1988); Marvella Assoc., Inc. v. Carney, 512 So.2d 1111 (Fla. 2d DCA 1987); Ambory v. Ambory, 442 So.2d 1087 (Fla. 2d DCA 1983); Gonzalez v. Mulreany, 375 So.2d 621 (Fla. 3d DCA In addition, we hold that because intervention is "in subordination to, and i......
  • Pino v. Bank of N.Y.
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • February 7, 2013
    ...with prejudice but before the trial court had an opportunity to enter a written order of involuntary dismissal); Ambory v. Ambory, 442 So.2d 1087, 1087–88 (Fla. 2d DCA 1983) (defendant attempted to set aside the plaintiff's voluntary dismissal, which was filed the day after the trial court ......
  • Patterson v. Allstate Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 23, 2004
    ...the defendant's motion for a directed verdict but before the directed verdict was announced to the jury); see also Ambory v. Ambory, 442 So.2d 1087 (Fla. 2d DCA 1983) (approving a voluntary dismissal when the motion was made after the trial court orally granted the defendant's motion to dis......
  • Freeman v. Mintz, s. 85-1725
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • February 9, 1988
    ...that he was granting an involuntary dismissal, the trial court was divested of jurisdiction to enter its formal order. Ambory v. Ambory, 442 So.2d 1087 (Fla. 2d DCA 1983). Under rule 1.420, as interpreted by the supreme court in Fears v. Lunsford, the Freemans are correct; the trial court w......
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