American Salvage and Jobbing Co., Inc. v. Salomon, s. 78-473

Decision Date20 February 1979
Docket NumberNos. 78-473,78-1586,s. 78-473
PartiesAMERICAN SALVAGE AND JOBBING COMPANY, INC., a Florida Corporation, Appellant, v. Jacque SALOMON, formerly d/b/a Sun Village Motel, and Sadie Salomon, Appellees.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Klein, Oshinsky & Solomon and Michael B. Solomon, Hallandale, for appellant.

Saks & Salomon and Warren M. Salomon, Miami, for appellees.

Before BARKDULL, HUBBART and SCHWARTZ, JJ.

SCHWARTZ, Judge.

On December 22, 1977, the trial judge granted the defendants' motion, filed on November 1, 1977, to dismiss the cause for lack of prosecution. The case was dismissed despite the fact that the plaintiff had filed and served interrogatories and had filed and noticed a hearing on a motion to compel answers to those interrogatories notwithstanding defendants' objections, all within one year prior to the filing of the motion to dismiss. 1 The plaintiff appeals and we reverse.

We have examined the "record activity" represented by the interrogatories and the plaintiff's attempts to compel answers to them and find that the activity was constructively related to a good faith prosecution of the plaintiff's case. That activity therefore could not properly have been stricken or disregarded in the consideration of the contention that the action had not been diligently prosecuted. See Eastern Elevator, Inc. v. Page, 263 So.2d 218 (Fla.1972); Bay Colony Office Building Joint Venture v. Wachovia Mortgage Co., 342 So.2d 1005 (Fla. 4th DCA 1977); Citizens and Southern Realty Investors v. Lastition, 332 So.2d 357 (Fla. 4th DCA 1976); Slatko v. Virgin, 328 So.2d 499 (Fla. 3d DCA 1976). Because this is the case, the trial court lacked authority to dismiss the case for lack of prosecution under the provisions of F.R.Civ.P. 1.420(e) as amended by the addition of the underscored language, effective January 1, 1977:

"(e) Failure to Prosecute. All actions in which it appears on the face of the record that no activity by filing of pleadings, order of court or otherwise has occurred for a period of one year shall be dismissed by the court on its own motion or on motion of any interested person, whether a party to the action or not, after reasonable notice to the parties, unless a party shows good cause in writing, at least five days before the hearing on the motion, why the action should remain pending. Mere inaction for a period of less than one year shall not be sufficient cause for dismissal for failure to prosecute."

The committee note to the amendment states:

"Subdivision (e) has been amended to prevent the dismissal of an action for inactivity alone...

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20 cases
  • Anthony v. Schmitt
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 28 Febrero 1990
    ...not taken); Greenwell v. Cuiffo, 415 So.2d 901 (Fla. 3d DCA 1982) (interrogatories and notice of hearing); American Salvage & Jobbing Co. v. Salomon, 367 So.2d 716 (Fla. 3d DCA 1979) (interrogatories and notice of hearing on motion to compel); City of Jacksonville v. Hinson, 202 So.2d 806 (......
  • Nelson v. Stonewall Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 18 Noviembre 1983
    ...v. Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc., 378 So.2d 90 (Fla. 1st DCA 1979) (answer to a third amended complaint); American Salvage and Jobbing Co. v. Salomon, 367 So.2d 716 (Fla. 3d DCA 1979) (filing and service of interrogatories and notice of hearing on motion to compel answers to interrogatories); Str......
  • Q.I.P. Corp. v. Berger, 88-1809
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 30 Agosto 1989
    ...So.2d 1068 (Fla. 4th DCA 1985); Bair v. Palm Beach Newspapers, Inc., 387 So.2d 517 (Fla. 4th DCA 1980); American Salvage and Jobbing Co. v. Salomon, 367 So.2d 716 (Fla. 3d DCA 1979). See also Fleming v. Barnett Bank of East Polk County, 490 So.2d 126 (Fla. 2d DCA 1986). Here, the appellant'......
  • Nektaredes v. Sagonias, 82-2419
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 10 Junio 1983
    ...the one-year time period. Bair v. Palm Beach Newspapers, Inc., 387 So.2d 517 (Fla. 4th DCA 1980); American Salvage & Jobbing Co., Inc. v. Salomon, 367 So.2d 716 (Fla. 3d DCA 1979). Activity of record of any party may be sufficient to toll the one-year time period. See, e.g., Eastern Elevato......
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